Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of Steroidal Diaryl Ethers

Novel 13α-estrone derivatives have been synthesized via direct arylation of the phenolic hydroxy function. Chan–Lam couplings of arylboronic acids with 13α-estrone as a nucleophilic partner were carried out under copper catalysis. The antiproliferative activities of the newly synthesized diaryl ethe...

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Main Authors: Édua Kovács, Hazhmat Ali, Renáta Minorics, Péter Traj, Vivien Resch, Gábor Paragi, Bella Bruszel, István Zupkó, Erzsébet Mernyák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/3/1196
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author Édua Kovács
Hazhmat Ali
Renáta Minorics
Péter Traj
Vivien Resch
Gábor Paragi
Bella Bruszel
István Zupkó
Erzsébet Mernyák
author_facet Édua Kovács
Hazhmat Ali
Renáta Minorics
Péter Traj
Vivien Resch
Gábor Paragi
Bella Bruszel
István Zupkó
Erzsébet Mernyák
author_sort Édua Kovács
collection DOAJ
description Novel 13α-estrone derivatives have been synthesized via direct arylation of the phenolic hydroxy function. Chan–Lam couplings of arylboronic acids with 13α-estrone as a nucleophilic partner were carried out under copper catalysis. The antiproliferative activities of the newly synthesized diaryl ethers against a panel of human cancer cell lines (A2780, MCF-7, MDA-MB 231, HeLa, SiHa) were investigated by means of MTT assays. The quinoline derivative displayed substantial antiproliferative activity against MCF-7 and HeLa cell lines with low micromolar IC<sub>50</sub> values. Disturbance of tubulin polymerization has been confirmed by microplate-based photometric assay. Computational calculations reveal significant interactions of the quinoline derivative with the taxoid binding site of tubulin.
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spelling doaj.art-a3ec26607c184587b7bd532a93501e552023-11-16T17:29:00ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-01-01283119610.3390/molecules28031196Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of Steroidal Diaryl EthersÉdua Kovács0Hazhmat Ali1Renáta Minorics2Péter Traj3Vivien Resch4Gábor Paragi5Bella Bruszel6István Zupkó7Erzsébet Mernyák8Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryInstitute of Pharmacodynamics and Biopharmacy, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryInstitute of Pharmacodynamics and Biopharmacy, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryDepartment of Organic Chemistry, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryInstitute of Pharmacodynamics and Biopharmacy, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryDepartment of Organic Chemistry, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryNovel 13α-estrone derivatives have been synthesized via direct arylation of the phenolic hydroxy function. Chan–Lam couplings of arylboronic acids with 13α-estrone as a nucleophilic partner were carried out under copper catalysis. The antiproliferative activities of the newly synthesized diaryl ethers against a panel of human cancer cell lines (A2780, MCF-7, MDA-MB 231, HeLa, SiHa) were investigated by means of MTT assays. The quinoline derivative displayed substantial antiproliferative activity against MCF-7 and HeLa cell lines with low micromolar IC<sub>50</sub> values. Disturbance of tubulin polymerization has been confirmed by microplate-based photometric assay. Computational calculations reveal significant interactions of the quinoline derivative with the taxoid binding site of tubulin.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/3/1196Chan–Lam reactiondiaryl ether13α-estroneantiproliferative effecttubulin polymerizationmolecular dynamics
spellingShingle Édua Kovács
Hazhmat Ali
Renáta Minorics
Péter Traj
Vivien Resch
Gábor Paragi
Bella Bruszel
István Zupkó
Erzsébet Mernyák
Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of Steroidal Diaryl Ethers
Molecules
Chan–Lam reaction
diaryl ether
13α-estrone
antiproliferative effect
tubulin polymerization
molecular dynamics
title Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of Steroidal Diaryl Ethers
title_full Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of Steroidal Diaryl Ethers
title_fullStr Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of Steroidal Diaryl Ethers
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of Steroidal Diaryl Ethers
title_short Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of Steroidal Diaryl Ethers
title_sort synthesis and antiproliferative activity of steroidal diaryl ethers
topic Chan–Lam reaction
diaryl ether
13α-estrone
antiproliferative effect
tubulin polymerization
molecular dynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/3/1196
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