Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on food safety and hygiene of wet and dry fish handlers in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh

Abstract This study aimed to provide the very first description of the current scenario of knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) concerning the food safety and hygiene subjects among wet fish handlers (WFHs) and dry fish handlers (DFHs) in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh. Data collection was perfor...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Khairul Alam Sobuj, Ahmad Fazley Rabby, Shafiqur Rahman, Shanur Jahedul Hasan, Shuva Bhowmik, Md. Ariful Islam, Md. Mohidul Islam, Md. Golam Mostofa, Abdullah‐Al Mamun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:Food Science & Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3004
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author Mohammad Khairul Alam Sobuj
Ahmad Fazley Rabby
Shafiqur Rahman
Shanur Jahedul Hasan
Shuva Bhowmik
Md. Ariful Islam
Md. Mohidul Islam
Md. Golam Mostofa
Abdullah‐Al Mamun
author_facet Mohammad Khairul Alam Sobuj
Ahmad Fazley Rabby
Shafiqur Rahman
Shanur Jahedul Hasan
Shuva Bhowmik
Md. Ariful Islam
Md. Mohidul Islam
Md. Golam Mostofa
Abdullah‐Al Mamun
author_sort Mohammad Khairul Alam Sobuj
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to provide the very first description of the current scenario of knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) concerning the food safety and hygiene subjects among wet fish handlers (WFHs) and dry fish handlers (DFHs) in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh. Data collection was performed through the application of face‐to‐face interviews with 234 WFHs and 258 DFHs. The overall score of the correct answer assessed components was 55.95% and 57.05% in WFHs and DFHs, respectively. Among the different knowledge categories, both the respondents showed the highest positive response in the time, temperature, and quality control category and the lowest positive responses noted in the foodborne disease occurrence category. For attitudes, obtained results showed positive attitude with a mean score of 37.82 ± 4.28 and 35.58 ± 5.48 for WFHs and DFHs, respectively. The WFHs gained a mean score of 23.08 ± 4.24 for practices, and the score was 22.78 ± 4.47 in the case of DFHs. A positively significant correlation coefficient (rs) was observed among fish handlers' KAP of 0.326–0.584. Although the association between the three levels was acceptable, several food safety principles and hygiene practices remained unsatisfactory. These findings highlighted the need for rapid action to enhance food safety and hygiene KAP through an intensive training program to assure the production of safe fisheries products for human consumption.
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spelling doaj.art-a3edeb74232648a58ba186918c6536982022-12-22T04:22:07ZengWileyFood Science & Nutrition2048-71772022-12-0110124139415410.1002/fsn3.3004Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on food safety and hygiene of wet and dry fish handlers in Cox's Bazar, BangladeshMohammad Khairul Alam Sobuj0Ahmad Fazley Rabby1Shafiqur Rahman2Shanur Jahedul Hasan3Shuva Bhowmik4Md. Ariful Islam5Md. Mohidul Islam6Md. Golam Mostofa7Abdullah‐Al Mamun8Marine Fisheries and Technology Station Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute Cox's Bazar BangladeshMarine Fisheries and Technology Station Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute Cox's Bazar BangladeshMarine Fisheries and Technology Station Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute Cox's Bazar BangladeshMarine Fisheries and Technology Station Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute Cox's Bazar BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science Noakhali Science and Technology University Noakhali BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science Noakhali Science and Technology University Noakhali BangladeshMarine Fisheries and Technology Station Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute Cox's Bazar BangladeshMarine Fisheries and Technology Station Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute Cox's Bazar BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science Noakhali Science and Technology University Noakhali BangladeshAbstract This study aimed to provide the very first description of the current scenario of knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) concerning the food safety and hygiene subjects among wet fish handlers (WFHs) and dry fish handlers (DFHs) in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh. Data collection was performed through the application of face‐to‐face interviews with 234 WFHs and 258 DFHs. The overall score of the correct answer assessed components was 55.95% and 57.05% in WFHs and DFHs, respectively. Among the different knowledge categories, both the respondents showed the highest positive response in the time, temperature, and quality control category and the lowest positive responses noted in the foodborne disease occurrence category. For attitudes, obtained results showed positive attitude with a mean score of 37.82 ± 4.28 and 35.58 ± 5.48 for WFHs and DFHs, respectively. The WFHs gained a mean score of 23.08 ± 4.24 for practices, and the score was 22.78 ± 4.47 in the case of DFHs. A positively significant correlation coefficient (rs) was observed among fish handlers' KAP of 0.326–0.584. Although the association between the three levels was acceptable, several food safety principles and hygiene practices remained unsatisfactory. These findings highlighted the need for rapid action to enhance food safety and hygiene KAP through an intensive training program to assure the production of safe fisheries products for human consumption.https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3004attitudesBangladeshfish handlersfood safetyknowledgepractices
spellingShingle Mohammad Khairul Alam Sobuj
Ahmad Fazley Rabby
Shafiqur Rahman
Shanur Jahedul Hasan
Shuva Bhowmik
Md. Ariful Islam
Md. Mohidul Islam
Md. Golam Mostofa
Abdullah‐Al Mamun
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on food safety and hygiene of wet and dry fish handlers in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh
Food Science & Nutrition
attitudes
Bangladesh
fish handlers
food safety
knowledge
practices
title Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on food safety and hygiene of wet and dry fish handlers in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh
title_full Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on food safety and hygiene of wet and dry fish handlers in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on food safety and hygiene of wet and dry fish handlers in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on food safety and hygiene of wet and dry fish handlers in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh
title_short Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on food safety and hygiene of wet and dry fish handlers in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh
title_sort knowledge attitudes and practices on food safety and hygiene of wet and dry fish handlers in cox s bazar bangladesh
topic attitudes
Bangladesh
fish handlers
food safety
knowledge
practices
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3004
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