Mixing indistinguishable systems leads to a quantum Gibbs paradox

The Gibbs paradox stems from the entropy change upon mixing two gases. Here, by considering bosonic and fermionic statistics, the authors show that an observer unable to distinguish the particles’ spins assigns a greater entropy increase to the mixing process than is possible in classical physics.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Benjamin Yadin, Benjamin Morris, Gerardo Adesso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-03-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21620-7