In vivo and in vitro Cleavage of Glucoamylase-TNFα Fusion Protein Secreted from Aspergillus niger

The most common expression strategy for secreting heterologous proteins from filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger is based on fusion with glucoamylase gene which contains cleavage site for kexin protease (KEX2). However, secretion of recombinant proteins in the form of a fusion-protein without a hos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Monika Svetina, Vladka Gaberc-Porekar, Viktor Menart, Radovan Komel, Nada Kraševec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology 2003-01-01
Series:Food Technology and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/185064
_version_ 1797426355058507776
author Monika Svetina
Vladka Gaberc-Porekar
Viktor Menart
Radovan Komel
Nada Kraševec
author_facet Monika Svetina
Vladka Gaberc-Porekar
Viktor Menart
Radovan Komel
Nada Kraševec
author_sort Monika Svetina
collection DOAJ
description The most common expression strategy for secreting heterologous proteins from filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger is based on fusion with glucoamylase gene which contains cleavage site for kexin protease (KEX2). However, secretion of recombinant proteins in the form of a fusion-protein without a host-specific cleavage site is usually higher than secretion of the mature protein obtained after in vivo cleavage. We tried to take advantage of such a higher production by cleaving the fusion protein in vitro after fermentation, instead of in vivo during secretion. Similar level of production as after in vivo cleavage was found when human tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) was produced as a fusion protein with glucoamylase having the enterokinase cleavage site. In addition to the correctly processed TNFα, some non-specific cleavage was observed, which resulted in a shortened N-terminus. This was still better than in vivo cleavage where only truncated forms of TNFα were obtained. Although the fusion protein was cleaved by enterokinase directly in the medium before purification, this shorter N-terminus was probably a consequence of aberrant enterokinase cleavage. Isolation of fusion protein with His-tag by affinity chromatography with immobilized metal chelate (although normally fast and easy) was not possible because the sequence of five consecutive histidines attached to the N-terminus of the glucoamylase fusion partner was completely cleaved off by proteolysis.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T08:29:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a418de7300d04869a8dd208072c90916
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1330-9862
1334-2606
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T08:29:02Z
publishDate 2003-01-01
publisher University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology
record_format Article
series Food Technology and Biotechnology
spelling doaj.art-a418de7300d04869a8dd208072c909162023-12-02T20:38:56ZengUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and BiotechnologyFood Technology and Biotechnology1330-98621334-26062003-01-01414345351In vivo and in vitro Cleavage of Glucoamylase-TNFα Fusion Protein Secreted from Aspergillus nigerMonika Svetina0Vladka Gaberc-Porekar1Viktor Menart2Radovan Komel3Nada Kraševec4National Institute of Chemistry, POB 660, SI-1001 Ljubljana, SloveniaNational Institute of Chemistry, POB 660, SI-1001 Ljubljana, SloveniaNational Institute of Chemistry, POB 660, SI-1001 Ljubljana, SloveniaNational Institute of Chemistry, POB 660, SI-1001 Ljubljana, SloveniaNational Institute of Chemistry, POB 660, SI-1001 Ljubljana, SloveniaThe most common expression strategy for secreting heterologous proteins from filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger is based on fusion with glucoamylase gene which contains cleavage site for kexin protease (KEX2). However, secretion of recombinant proteins in the form of a fusion-protein without a host-specific cleavage site is usually higher than secretion of the mature protein obtained after in vivo cleavage. We tried to take advantage of such a higher production by cleaving the fusion protein in vitro after fermentation, instead of in vivo during secretion. Similar level of production as after in vivo cleavage was found when human tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) was produced as a fusion protein with glucoamylase having the enterokinase cleavage site. In addition to the correctly processed TNFα, some non-specific cleavage was observed, which resulted in a shortened N-terminus. This was still better than in vivo cleavage where only truncated forms of TNFα were obtained. Although the fusion protein was cleaved by enterokinase directly in the medium before purification, this shorter N-terminus was probably a consequence of aberrant enterokinase cleavage. Isolation of fusion protein with His-tag by affinity chromatography with immobilized metal chelate (although normally fast and easy) was not possible because the sequence of five consecutive histidines attached to the N-terminus of the glucoamylase fusion partner was completely cleaved off by proteolysis.http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/185064filamentous fungiAspergillus nigerheterologous protein secretionhuman tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) KEX2 cleavage siteenterokinase cleavage siteHis-tag
spellingShingle Monika Svetina
Vladka Gaberc-Porekar
Viktor Menart
Radovan Komel
Nada Kraševec
In vivo and in vitro Cleavage of Glucoamylase-TNFα Fusion Protein Secreted from Aspergillus niger
Food Technology and Biotechnology
filamentous fungi
Aspergillus niger
heterologous protein secretion
human tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) KEX2 cleavage site
enterokinase cleavage site
His-tag
title In vivo and in vitro Cleavage of Glucoamylase-TNFα Fusion Protein Secreted from Aspergillus niger
title_full In vivo and in vitro Cleavage of Glucoamylase-TNFα Fusion Protein Secreted from Aspergillus niger
title_fullStr In vivo and in vitro Cleavage of Glucoamylase-TNFα Fusion Protein Secreted from Aspergillus niger
title_full_unstemmed In vivo and in vitro Cleavage of Glucoamylase-TNFα Fusion Protein Secreted from Aspergillus niger
title_short In vivo and in vitro Cleavage of Glucoamylase-TNFα Fusion Protein Secreted from Aspergillus niger
title_sort in vivo and in vitro cleavage of glucoamylase tnfα fusion protein secreted from aspergillus niger
topic filamentous fungi
Aspergillus niger
heterologous protein secretion
human tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) KEX2 cleavage site
enterokinase cleavage site
His-tag
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/185064
work_keys_str_mv AT monikasvetina invivoandinvitrocleavageofglucoamylasetnfafusionproteinsecretedfromaspergillusniger
AT vladkagabercporekar invivoandinvitrocleavageofglucoamylasetnfafusionproteinsecretedfromaspergillusniger
AT viktormenart invivoandinvitrocleavageofglucoamylasetnfafusionproteinsecretedfromaspergillusniger
AT radovankomel invivoandinvitrocleavageofglucoamylasetnfafusionproteinsecretedfromaspergillusniger
AT nadakrasevec invivoandinvitrocleavageofglucoamylasetnfafusionproteinsecretedfromaspergillusniger