Delineating the relationship between maritime insecurity and COVID-19 pandemic on West African maritime trade
Abstract In this paper, three steps are made. First, an effort is made to show a consequential effect of maritime insecurity on seafarers and marine professionals; they are at risk of a complicated string of processes that impact their lives. Second, there is the risk to the environment and property...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2022-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Shipping and Trade |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41072-022-00121-w |