Distraction during cystoscopy to reduce pain and increase satisfaction: Randomized control study between real-time visualization versus listening to music versus combined music and real-time visualization

Distraction during cystoscopy to reduce pain and increase satisfaction: Randomized control study between real-time visualization versus listening to music versus combined music and real-time visualization

Purpose: This study aims to compare the various distraction methods used during office cystoscopy to decrease pain and dissatisfaction among patients. Materials and Methods: Two hundred patients undergoing rigid cystoscopy between January 2017 and July 2017 were randomized into four groups of 50 pat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sandeep Gupta, Susanta Kumar Das, Debarshi Jana, Dilip Kumar Pal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Urology Annals
Subjects:
Direct visualization
distraction methods
music
urethro-cystoscopies
visual analog scale
Online Access:http://www.urologyannals.com/article.asp?issn=0974-7796;year=2019;volume=11;issue=1;spage=33;epage=38;aulast=Gupta

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http://www.urologyannals.com/article.asp?issn=0974-7796;year=2019;volume=11;issue=1;spage=33;epage=38;aulast=Gupta

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