Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Estimation of an Underactuated Underwater Vehicle

Hydrodynamic coefficient estimation is crucial to the shape design, dynamic modeling, and control of underwater vehicles. In this paper, we conduct a numerical study on the hydrodynamic coefficient estimation of an underactuated underwater vehicle (actuated only in the surge, heave, and yaw degrees...

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Main Authors: Lin Hong, Xin Wang, Desheng Zhang, Hang Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/8/1049
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author Lin Hong
Xin Wang
Desheng Zhang
Hang Xu
author_facet Lin Hong
Xin Wang
Desheng Zhang
Hang Xu
author_sort Lin Hong
collection DOAJ
description Hydrodynamic coefficient estimation is crucial to the shape design, dynamic modeling, and control of underwater vehicles. In this paper, we conduct a numerical study on the hydrodynamic coefficient estimation of an underactuated underwater vehicle (actuated only in the surge, heave, and yaw degrees of freedom) by adopting the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach. Firstly, the mechanical structure of an underactuated underwater vehicle is briefly introduced, and the dynamic model of the underwater vehicle with hydrodynamic effects is established. Then, steady and unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) simulations are carried out to numerically simulate the towing test, rotating arm test, and Planar Motion Mechanism (PMM) test of the underwater vehicle numerically. To simulate unsteady motions of the underactuated underwater vehicle, a sliding mesh model is adopted to simulate flows in the computational fluid domain that contain multiple moving zones and capture the unsteady interactions between the underwater vehicle and the flow field. Finally, the estimated hydrodynamic coefficients of the underwater vehicle are validated in a physical experiment platform, and the results show that the numerical estimates are in good agreement with the experimental data.
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spelling doaj.art-a597715c1f77493cb6f91c88393473fb2023-12-01T23:51:34ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-07-01108104910.3390/jmse10081049Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Estimation of an Underactuated Underwater VehicleLin Hong0Xin Wang1Desheng Zhang2Hang Xu3School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaHydrodynamic coefficient estimation is crucial to the shape design, dynamic modeling, and control of underwater vehicles. In this paper, we conduct a numerical study on the hydrodynamic coefficient estimation of an underactuated underwater vehicle (actuated only in the surge, heave, and yaw degrees of freedom) by adopting the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach. Firstly, the mechanical structure of an underactuated underwater vehicle is briefly introduced, and the dynamic model of the underwater vehicle with hydrodynamic effects is established. Then, steady and unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) simulations are carried out to numerically simulate the towing test, rotating arm test, and Planar Motion Mechanism (PMM) test of the underwater vehicle numerically. To simulate unsteady motions of the underactuated underwater vehicle, a sliding mesh model is adopted to simulate flows in the computational fluid domain that contain multiple moving zones and capture the unsteady interactions between the underwater vehicle and the flow field. Finally, the estimated hydrodynamic coefficients of the underwater vehicle are validated in a physical experiment platform, and the results show that the numerical estimates are in good agreement with the experimental data.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/8/1049numerical studyhydrodynamic coefficient estimationcomputational fluid dynamics (CFD)sliding mesh model underwater vehicles
spellingShingle Lin Hong
Xin Wang
Desheng Zhang
Hang Xu
Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Estimation of an Underactuated Underwater Vehicle
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
numerical study
hydrodynamic coefficient estimation
computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
sliding mesh model underwater vehicles
title Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Estimation of an Underactuated Underwater Vehicle
title_full Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Estimation of an Underactuated Underwater Vehicle
title_fullStr Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Estimation of an Underactuated Underwater Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Estimation of an Underactuated Underwater Vehicle
title_short Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Estimation of an Underactuated Underwater Vehicle
title_sort numerical study on hydrodynamic coefficient estimation of an underactuated underwater vehicle
topic numerical study
hydrodynamic coefficient estimation
computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
sliding mesh model underwater vehicles
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/8/1049
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AT xinwang numericalstudyonhydrodynamiccoefficientestimationofanunderactuatedunderwatervehicle
AT deshengzhang numericalstudyonhydrodynamiccoefficientestimationofanunderactuatedunderwatervehicle
AT hangxu numericalstudyonhydrodynamiccoefficientestimationofanunderactuatedunderwatervehicle