Speed of convergence in global value chains: Forward or backward linkage

The COVID-19 pandemic is creating uncertainty that potentially causes a decline in global trade. It hampers the catching-up processes of developing countries because they are already connected through global value chains (GVCs). This study investigates the speed of convergence in GVC participation....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Josephine Wuri, Tri Widodo, Amirullah Setya Hardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023052787