Protective Immunity against <i>Listeria monocytogenes</i> in Rats, Provided by HCl- and NaOH-Induced <i>Listeria monocytogenes</i> Bacterial Ghosts (LMGs) as Vaccine Candidates

<i>Listeria monocytogenes</i> (<i>Lm</i>) bacterial ghosts (LMGs) were produced by the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of HCl, H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>, and NaOH. Acid and alkali effects on the LMGs were compared by in vitro and in vivo analy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seongmi Ji, Eun Sun Moon, Han Byul Noh, Hyun Jung Park, Seongdae Kim, Sung Oh, Nagarajan Vinod, Chang Won Choi, Kilhan Kwak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/4/1946