Direct yaw-moment control of electric vehicles based on adaptive sliding mode

The direct yaw-moment control (DYC) system consisting of an upper controller and a lower controller is developed on the basis of sliding mode theory and adaptive control technique. First, the two-degree of freedom (2-DOF) model is utilized to calculate the ideal yaw rate. Then, the seven-degree of f...

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Main Authors: Li Ma, Chang Cheng, Jianfeng Guo, Binhua Shi, Shihong Ding, Keqi Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-06-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023594?viewType=HTML
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author Li Ma
Chang Cheng
Jianfeng Guo
Binhua Shi
Shihong Ding
Keqi Mei
author_facet Li Ma
Chang Cheng
Jianfeng Guo
Binhua Shi
Shihong Ding
Keqi Mei
author_sort Li Ma
collection DOAJ
description The direct yaw-moment control (DYC) system consisting of an upper controller and a lower controller is developed on the basis of sliding mode theory and adaptive control technique. First, the two-degree of freedom (2-DOF) model is utilized to calculate the ideal yaw rate. Then, the seven-degree of freedom (7-DOF) electric vehicle model is given to design the upper controller by employing first-order sliding mode (FOSM) method, which is constructed to guarantee the actual yaw rate to approach the ideal value and gain the additional yaw moment. On this basis, an adaptive first-order sliding mode (AFOSM) controller is designed to enhance the system robustness against probable modelling error and parametric uncertainties. In order to mitigate the chattering issue present in the FOSM controller, a novel adaptive super-twisting sliding mode (ASTSM) controller is proposed for the design of DYC. Furthermore, the lower controller converting the additional yaw moment into driving or braking torque acting on each wheel is also developed. Finally, The simulation results indicate that the proposed DYC system can improve the electric vehicle driving stability effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-a6ad19c563b743338de3e0fec0750ccd2023-06-28T06:38:47ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182023-06-01207133341335510.3934/mbe.2023594Direct yaw-moment control of electric vehicles based on adaptive sliding modeLi Ma0Chang Cheng1Jianfeng Guo2Binhua Shi 3Shihong Ding 4Keqi Mei 51. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China1. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China1. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China2. Zhejiang JIALIFT Warehouse Equipment Co., Ltd., Huzhou 313104, China1. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China1. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China 2. Zhejiang JIALIFT Warehouse Equipment Co., Ltd., Huzhou 313104, ChinaThe direct yaw-moment control (DYC) system consisting of an upper controller and a lower controller is developed on the basis of sliding mode theory and adaptive control technique. First, the two-degree of freedom (2-DOF) model is utilized to calculate the ideal yaw rate. Then, the seven-degree of freedom (7-DOF) electric vehicle model is given to design the upper controller by employing first-order sliding mode (FOSM) method, which is constructed to guarantee the actual yaw rate to approach the ideal value and gain the additional yaw moment. On this basis, an adaptive first-order sliding mode (AFOSM) controller is designed to enhance the system robustness against probable modelling error and parametric uncertainties. In order to mitigate the chattering issue present in the FOSM controller, a novel adaptive super-twisting sliding mode (ASTSM) controller is proposed for the design of DYC. Furthermore, the lower controller converting the additional yaw moment into driving or braking torque acting on each wheel is also developed. Finally, The simulation results indicate that the proposed DYC system can improve the electric vehicle driving stability effectively.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023594?viewType=HTMLsliding mode controldirect yaw-moment controlfinite-time convergence
spellingShingle Li Ma
Chang Cheng
Jianfeng Guo
Binhua Shi
Shihong Ding
Keqi Mei
Direct yaw-moment control of electric vehicles based on adaptive sliding mode
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
sliding mode control
direct yaw-moment control
finite-time convergence
title Direct yaw-moment control of electric vehicles based on adaptive sliding mode
title_full Direct yaw-moment control of electric vehicles based on adaptive sliding mode
title_fullStr Direct yaw-moment control of electric vehicles based on adaptive sliding mode
title_full_unstemmed Direct yaw-moment control of electric vehicles based on adaptive sliding mode
title_short Direct yaw-moment control of electric vehicles based on adaptive sliding mode
title_sort direct yaw moment control of electric vehicles based on adaptive sliding mode
topic sliding mode control
direct yaw-moment control
finite-time convergence
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023594?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT lima directyawmomentcontrolofelectricvehiclesbasedonadaptiveslidingmode
AT changcheng directyawmomentcontrolofelectricvehiclesbasedonadaptiveslidingmode
AT jianfengguo directyawmomentcontrolofelectricvehiclesbasedonadaptiveslidingmode
AT binhuashi directyawmomentcontrolofelectricvehiclesbasedonadaptiveslidingmode
AT shihongding directyawmomentcontrolofelectricvehiclesbasedonadaptiveslidingmode
AT keqimei directyawmomentcontrolofelectricvehiclesbasedonadaptiveslidingmode