Effect of topical ginger on the pain of venipuncture in hemodialysis patients: A randomized controlled trial
Background & Aim: Pain during vascular access is an integral part of the life of hemodialysis patients. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of topical ginger on pain following needle insertion into the arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients. Methods & Materials: In this...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2021-12-01
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Series: | حیات |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hayat.tums.ac.ir/article-1-4343-en.html |