Information sharing between teachers and early education programs during school entry in Norway: associations with children’s school adjustment and success in the first year

Abstract When children first enter school, they face simultaneous changes in their physical settings, social relationships, and learning expectations. The present study adds to the limited literature on children’s transitions from early education and care into school by examining whether schools can...

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Main Authors: Kyle DeMeo Cook, Eric Dearing, Henrik Daae Zachrisson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-11-01
Series:International Journal of Child Care and Education Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40723-017-0039-5
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author Kyle DeMeo Cook
Eric Dearing
Henrik Daae Zachrisson
author_facet Kyle DeMeo Cook
Eric Dearing
Henrik Daae Zachrisson
author_sort Kyle DeMeo Cook
collection DOAJ
description Abstract When children first enter school, they face simultaneous changes in their physical settings, social relationships, and learning expectations. The present study adds to the limited literature on children’s transitions from early education and care into school by examining whether schools can support this transition through information sharing between elementary school teachers and early education programs. We examined information sharing as a predictor of social and academic adjustment during the first year of school for a sample of young children (N = 932) in Norway, where preschool is nearly universal. We find that half of first grade teachers in the sample (64%) reported no contact with preschools; about one quarter (23%) contacted preschools and received both general information about the preschool and specific information about the child, and smaller percentages contacted the preschools and received either general information about the program/curriculum only (8%) or specific information about the child only (5%). When teachers received both types of information, children were one and half times more likely to be rated as having positive social adjustment at school entry (OR = 1.51, p > 0.05) compared with other children. Mediation analyses revealed significant indirect links between this form of information sharing, children’s initial social and academic adjustment, and five academic and social outcomes mid-year in first grade. When initial adjustment was accounted for, we also found a slight negative effect of contact, suggesting that not all contact may be equally positive for children.
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spelling doaj.art-a79b3c696f1a4f7aa8da06960ed06cc02022-12-21T23:53:12ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Child Care and Education Policy2288-67292017-11-0111112010.1186/s40723-017-0039-5Information sharing between teachers and early education programs during school entry in Norway: associations with children’s school adjustment and success in the first yearKyle DeMeo Cook0Eric Dearing1Henrik Daae Zachrisson2Lynch School of Education, Boston CollegeBoston CollegeThe Norwegian Center for Child Behavioral Development & Center for Educational Measurement at the University of OsloAbstract When children first enter school, they face simultaneous changes in their physical settings, social relationships, and learning expectations. The present study adds to the limited literature on children’s transitions from early education and care into school by examining whether schools can support this transition through information sharing between elementary school teachers and early education programs. We examined information sharing as a predictor of social and academic adjustment during the first year of school for a sample of young children (N = 932) in Norway, where preschool is nearly universal. We find that half of first grade teachers in the sample (64%) reported no contact with preschools; about one quarter (23%) contacted preschools and received both general information about the preschool and specific information about the child, and smaller percentages contacted the preschools and received either general information about the program/curriculum only (8%) or specific information about the child only (5%). When teachers received both types of information, children were one and half times more likely to be rated as having positive social adjustment at school entry (OR = 1.51, p > 0.05) compared with other children. Mediation analyses revealed significant indirect links between this form of information sharing, children’s initial social and academic adjustment, and five academic and social outcomes mid-year in first grade. When initial adjustment was accounted for, we also found a slight negative effect of contact, suggesting that not all contact may be equally positive for children.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40723-017-0039-5Transition practicesSchool readinessAdjustmentPreschoolElementary schoolInformation sharing
spellingShingle Kyle DeMeo Cook
Eric Dearing
Henrik Daae Zachrisson
Information sharing between teachers and early education programs during school entry in Norway: associations with children’s school adjustment and success in the first year
International Journal of Child Care and Education Policy
Transition practices
School readiness
Adjustment
Preschool
Elementary school
Information sharing
title Information sharing between teachers and early education programs during school entry in Norway: associations with children’s school adjustment and success in the first year
title_full Information sharing between teachers and early education programs during school entry in Norway: associations with children’s school adjustment and success in the first year
title_fullStr Information sharing between teachers and early education programs during school entry in Norway: associations with children’s school adjustment and success in the first year
title_full_unstemmed Information sharing between teachers and early education programs during school entry in Norway: associations with children’s school adjustment and success in the first year
title_short Information sharing between teachers and early education programs during school entry in Norway: associations with children’s school adjustment and success in the first year
title_sort information sharing between teachers and early education programs during school entry in norway associations with children s school adjustment and success in the first year
topic Transition practices
School readiness
Adjustment
Preschool
Elementary school
Information sharing
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40723-017-0039-5
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