A Resilience History of the Columbia River Basin and Salmonid Species: Regimes and Policies

We view the history of the Columbia River Basin through a resilience lens from the point of view of salmonids, as keystone species for the river basin ecosystems and social systems. We rely on the concept of multiple stable states as depicted in a stability landscape, as a scientific theory, but equ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gregory M. Hill, Steven A. Kolmes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Environments
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/10/5/76