Advancing University EFL Students’ Argumentative Essay Writing Performance through Knowledge-Building-based Holistic Instruction

Previous research has revealed that university students have multiple learning difficulties in argumentative essay writing (AEW). To address this issue, Knowledge building (KB) pedagogy that aims to create holistic learning environments highlighting idea-refinement, learner agency, and collaborative...

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Main Authors: Ying-Tien Wu, Li-Jen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Forum of Educational Technology & Society 2023-07-01
Series:Educational Technology & Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.j-ets.net/collection/published-issues/26_3#h.zc10cm2yes8o
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author Ying-Tien Wu
Li-Jen Wang
author_facet Ying-Tien Wu
Li-Jen Wang
author_sort Ying-Tien Wu
collection DOAJ
description Previous research has revealed that university students have multiple learning difficulties in argumentative essay writing (AEW). To address this issue, Knowledge building (KB) pedagogy that aims to create holistic learning environments highlighting idea-refinement, learner agency, and collaborative discourse could be promising. Therefore, this study designed and implemented two KB-based holistic AEW instructions integrating KB pedagogy and explicit instruction on argumentative essay structure and writing conventions. A quasi-experimental design explored the effects of the two holistic KB-based AEW instructions on university EFL students’ AEW learning. Two classes of university EFL students were assigned to two instruction groups: The Constant agency enhancement (AE) Instruction group (n = 34) and the Progressive opportunistic collaboration (OC) Instruction group (n = 32). The treatments were two different KB-based holistic AEW instructions for 16 weeks. The participant’s perception of learning environments was assessed before and after the instructions to examine if the learning environments created by the two instructions were aligned with KB pedagogy. To investigate the effects of the two instructions on students’ AEW performance, the students’ argumentative essays were evaluated before, in the middle, and after the instruction. It was found that the two KB-based holistic AEW instructions did align with KB pedagogy but provided university EFL students with distinct and unique learning contexts and opportunities. More importantly, this study also revealed that, compared with the Constant AE instruction, the Progressive OC instruction significantly benefited students more in their argumentative essay writing performance in both the structure and the quality of essays (p < .05).
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spelling doaj.art-a7ab9b15b3b0426e95341d3a8adb873a2023-07-10T07:23:17ZengInternational Forum of Educational Technology & SocietyEducational Technology & Society1176-36471436-45222023-07-01263115128https://doi.org/10.30191/ETS.202307_26(3).0009Advancing University EFL Students’ Argumentative Essay Writing Performance through Knowledge-Building-based Holistic InstructionYing-Tien Wu0Li-Jen Wang1Graduate Institute of Network Learning Technology, National Central University, TaiwanLanguage Teaching and Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, TaiwanPrevious research has revealed that university students have multiple learning difficulties in argumentative essay writing (AEW). To address this issue, Knowledge building (KB) pedagogy that aims to create holistic learning environments highlighting idea-refinement, learner agency, and collaborative discourse could be promising. Therefore, this study designed and implemented two KB-based holistic AEW instructions integrating KB pedagogy and explicit instruction on argumentative essay structure and writing conventions. A quasi-experimental design explored the effects of the two holistic KB-based AEW instructions on university EFL students’ AEW learning. Two classes of university EFL students were assigned to two instruction groups: The Constant agency enhancement (AE) Instruction group (n = 34) and the Progressive opportunistic collaboration (OC) Instruction group (n = 32). The treatments were two different KB-based holistic AEW instructions for 16 weeks. The participant’s perception of learning environments was assessed before and after the instructions to examine if the learning environments created by the two instructions were aligned with KB pedagogy. To investigate the effects of the two instructions on students’ AEW performance, the students’ argumentative essays were evaluated before, in the middle, and after the instruction. It was found that the two KB-based holistic AEW instructions did align with KB pedagogy but provided university EFL students with distinct and unique learning contexts and opportunities. More importantly, this study also revealed that, compared with the Constant AE instruction, the Progressive OC instruction significantly benefited students more in their argumentative essay writing performance in both the structure and the quality of essays (p < .05).https://www.j-ets.net/collection/published-issues/26_3#h.zc10cm2yes8oknowledge buildingknowledge building pedagogyargumentative essay writinguniversity studentsefl
spellingShingle Ying-Tien Wu
Li-Jen Wang
Advancing University EFL Students’ Argumentative Essay Writing Performance through Knowledge-Building-based Holistic Instruction
Educational Technology & Society
knowledge building
knowledge building pedagogy
argumentative essay writing
university students
efl
title Advancing University EFL Students’ Argumentative Essay Writing Performance through Knowledge-Building-based Holistic Instruction
title_full Advancing University EFL Students’ Argumentative Essay Writing Performance through Knowledge-Building-based Holistic Instruction
title_fullStr Advancing University EFL Students’ Argumentative Essay Writing Performance through Knowledge-Building-based Holistic Instruction
title_full_unstemmed Advancing University EFL Students’ Argumentative Essay Writing Performance through Knowledge-Building-based Holistic Instruction
title_short Advancing University EFL Students’ Argumentative Essay Writing Performance through Knowledge-Building-based Holistic Instruction
title_sort advancing university efl students argumentative essay writing performance through knowledge building based holistic instruction
topic knowledge building
knowledge building pedagogy
argumentative essay writing
university students
efl
url https://www.j-ets.net/collection/published-issues/26_3#h.zc10cm2yes8o
work_keys_str_mv AT yingtienwu advancinguniversityeflstudentsargumentativeessaywritingperformancethroughknowledgebuildingbasedholisticinstruction
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