Synthesis of novel DOTA-/AAZTA-based bifunctional chelators: Solution thermodynamics, peptidomimetic conjugation, and radiopharmaceutical evaluation

Bifunctional chelators (BFCs), which link metallic radionuclide and a targeting vector, are some of the most crucial components of metallic radionuclide-based radiopharmaceuticals for positron-emission computed tomography (PET) imaging. In this study, we designed and synthesized two versatile BFCs,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoguang Liu, Lixing Chen, Yuying Li, Chuanchuan He, Xiaojuan Zhang, Huimin Zhou, Guangfa Bao, Xiaohua Zhu, Guangya Xiang, Xiang Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332223009058
_version_ 1797744081156177920
author Xiaoguang Liu
Lixing Chen
Yuying Li
Chuanchuan He
Xiaojuan Zhang
Huimin Zhou
Guangfa Bao
Xiaohua Zhu
Guangya Xiang
Xiang Ma
author_facet Xiaoguang Liu
Lixing Chen
Yuying Li
Chuanchuan He
Xiaojuan Zhang
Huimin Zhou
Guangfa Bao
Xiaohua Zhu
Guangya Xiang
Xiang Ma
author_sort Xiaoguang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Bifunctional chelators (BFCs), which link metallic radionuclide and a targeting vector, are some of the most crucial components of metallic radionuclide-based radiopharmaceuticals for positron-emission computed tomography (PET) imaging. In this study, we designed and synthesized two versatile BFCs, p-NCS-Ph-DE4TA and p-NCS-Ph-AAZ4TA, and we conjugated them with a prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) inhibitor. These two chelators showed high affinity for Ga (III) according to a study of the thermodynamics and kinetics and DFT calculations. The labeled PSMA targeted probes, [68Ga]Ga-p-NCS-Ph-DE4TA-PSMA and [68Ga]Ga-p-NCS-Ph-AAZ4TA-PSMA, maintained excellent stability in vitro, and they exhibited high specific activity when binding to PSMA. A PET/CT imaging study in mice bearing SMMC-7721 hepatocellular carcinoma xenografts demonstrated clear visualization of tumors with a high tumor uptake and low background level, indicating the excellent performance in vivo and specific activity when targeting hepatocellular carcinomas. In summary, p-NCS-Ph-DE4TA and p-NCS-Ph-AAZ4TA are leading developmental candidates for PET imaging for tumor diagnosis.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T15:05:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a7d339dcd1464307b373f573563fcc22
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0753-3322
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T15:05:35Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
spelling doaj.art-a7d339dcd1464307b373f573563fcc222023-08-13T04:52:38ZengElsevierBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy0753-33222023-09-01165115114Synthesis of novel DOTA-/AAZTA-based bifunctional chelators: Solution thermodynamics, peptidomimetic conjugation, and radiopharmaceutical evaluationXiaoguang Liu0Lixing Chen1Yuying Li2Chuanchuan He3Xiaojuan Zhang4Huimin Zhou5Guangfa Bao6Xiaohua Zhu7Guangya Xiang8Xiang Ma9College of Pharmacy and Life Science, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang 332005, People's Republic of China; School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China; Corresponding author.School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China; School of Pharmacy, Tongren Polytechnic College, Tongren 554300, People's Republic of China; Corresponding authors at: School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China.School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China; School of Pharmacy, Tongren Polytechnic College, Tongren 554300, People's Republic of China; Corresponding authors at: School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China.Bifunctional chelators (BFCs), which link metallic radionuclide and a targeting vector, are some of the most crucial components of metallic radionuclide-based radiopharmaceuticals for positron-emission computed tomography (PET) imaging. In this study, we designed and synthesized two versatile BFCs, p-NCS-Ph-DE4TA and p-NCS-Ph-AAZ4TA, and we conjugated them with a prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) inhibitor. These two chelators showed high affinity for Ga (III) according to a study of the thermodynamics and kinetics and DFT calculations. The labeled PSMA targeted probes, [68Ga]Ga-p-NCS-Ph-DE4TA-PSMA and [68Ga]Ga-p-NCS-Ph-AAZ4TA-PSMA, maintained excellent stability in vitro, and they exhibited high specific activity when binding to PSMA. A PET/CT imaging study in mice bearing SMMC-7721 hepatocellular carcinoma xenografts demonstrated clear visualization of tumors with a high tumor uptake and low background level, indicating the excellent performance in vivo and specific activity when targeting hepatocellular carcinomas. In summary, p-NCS-Ph-DE4TA and p-NCS-Ph-AAZ4TA are leading developmental candidates for PET imaging for tumor diagnosis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332223009058PET68GaBifunctional chelatorProstrate-specific membrane antigen
spellingShingle Xiaoguang Liu
Lixing Chen
Yuying Li
Chuanchuan He
Xiaojuan Zhang
Huimin Zhou
Guangfa Bao
Xiaohua Zhu
Guangya Xiang
Xiang Ma
Synthesis of novel DOTA-/AAZTA-based bifunctional chelators: Solution thermodynamics, peptidomimetic conjugation, and radiopharmaceutical evaluation
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
PET
68Ga
Bifunctional chelator
Prostrate-specific membrane antigen
title Synthesis of novel DOTA-/AAZTA-based bifunctional chelators: Solution thermodynamics, peptidomimetic conjugation, and radiopharmaceutical evaluation
title_full Synthesis of novel DOTA-/AAZTA-based bifunctional chelators: Solution thermodynamics, peptidomimetic conjugation, and radiopharmaceutical evaluation
title_fullStr Synthesis of novel DOTA-/AAZTA-based bifunctional chelators: Solution thermodynamics, peptidomimetic conjugation, and radiopharmaceutical evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of novel DOTA-/AAZTA-based bifunctional chelators: Solution thermodynamics, peptidomimetic conjugation, and radiopharmaceutical evaluation
title_short Synthesis of novel DOTA-/AAZTA-based bifunctional chelators: Solution thermodynamics, peptidomimetic conjugation, and radiopharmaceutical evaluation
title_sort synthesis of novel dota aazta based bifunctional chelators solution thermodynamics peptidomimetic conjugation and radiopharmaceutical evaluation
topic PET
68Ga
Bifunctional chelator
Prostrate-specific membrane antigen
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332223009058
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoguangliu synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation
AT lixingchen synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation
AT yuyingli synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation
AT chuanchuanhe synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation
AT xiaojuanzhang synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation
AT huiminzhou synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation
AT guangfabao synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation
AT xiaohuazhu synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation
AT guangyaxiang synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation
AT xiangma synthesisofnoveldotaaaztabasedbifunctionalchelatorssolutionthermodynamicspeptidomimeticconjugationandradiopharmaceuticalevaluation