Study on the Effect of Refining Process on the Quality and Oxidation Stability of Paeonia ludlowii Seed Oil

To explore the effects of different oil producing processes on the quality and oxidation stability of Paeonia ludlowii seed oil. The physical and chemical characteristics, oxidation stability and fatty acid composition of Paeonia ludlowii seed oil were tested, and the effects of different refining p...

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Main Authors: ZHANG Chao-qi, LAN Xiao-zhong, YUAN Lei, KAN Jin-tao, ZHONG Zheng-chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration 2020-09-01
Series:Liang you shipin ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20200523?st=article_issue
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author ZHANG Chao-qi
LAN Xiao-zhong
YUAN Lei
KAN Jin-tao
ZHONG Zheng-chang
author_facet ZHANG Chao-qi
LAN Xiao-zhong
YUAN Lei
KAN Jin-tao
ZHONG Zheng-chang
author_sort ZHANG Chao-qi
collection DOAJ
description To explore the effects of different oil producing processes on the quality and oxidation stability of Paeonia ludlowii seed oil. The physical and chemical characteristics, oxidation stability and fatty acid composition of Paeonia ludlowii seed oil were tested, and the effects of different refining processes on the quality and oxidation stability of Paeonia ludlowii seed oil were analyzed. The results showed that the iodine value after decolorization was 140 g I/100 g, the acid value after deacidification was 0.36 mgKOH/g, the peroxide value was 1.89 mmol/kg and 0.76 mmol/kg after deacidification and decolorization respectively,and the saponification value was 182 mg/g after deodorization, all of them had significant differences(P<0.05), while the refractive index did not change significantly and had no significant influence. The order of oil oxidation stability is: degumming oil > crude oil > deodorization oil > deacidification oil >decolorization oil; Degluing and deodorization had significant effects on the stearic acid and palmytic acid components in Paeonia ludlowii seed oil respectively (P<0.05), while there was no significant difference in other components.
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spelling doaj.art-a8b63f3ec7064f81804a5ee3b2d588ad2023-06-09T07:13:07ZengAcademy of National Food and Strategic Reserves AdministrationLiang you shipin ke-ji1007-75612020-09-0128512513010.16210/j.cnki.1007-7561.2020.05.018Study on the Effect of Refining Process on the Quality and Oxidation Stability of Paeonia ludlowii Seed OilZHANG Chao-qi0LAN Xiao-zhong1YUAN Lei2 KAN Jin-tao3 ZHONG Zheng-chang4Food Science College, Tibet Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, Tibet 860000, ChinaFood Science College, Tibet Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, Tibet 860000, ChinaFood Science College, Tibet Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, Tibet 860000, ChinaFood Science College, Tibet Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, Tibet 860000, ChinaFood Science College, Tibet Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, Tibet 860000, ChinaTo explore the effects of different oil producing processes on the quality and oxidation stability of Paeonia ludlowii seed oil. The physical and chemical characteristics, oxidation stability and fatty acid composition of Paeonia ludlowii seed oil were tested, and the effects of different refining processes on the quality and oxidation stability of Paeonia ludlowii seed oil were analyzed. The results showed that the iodine value after decolorization was 140 g I/100 g, the acid value after deacidification was 0.36 mgKOH/g, the peroxide value was 1.89 mmol/kg and 0.76 mmol/kg after deacidification and decolorization respectively,and the saponification value was 182 mg/g after deodorization, all of them had significant differences(P<0.05), while the refractive index did not change significantly and had no significant influence. The order of oil oxidation stability is: degumming oil > crude oil > deodorization oil > deacidification oil >decolorization oil; Degluing and deodorization had significant effects on the stearic acid and palmytic acid components in Paeonia ludlowii seed oil respectively (P<0.05), while there was no significant difference in other components.http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20200523?st=article_issuepaeonia ludlowii seed oilrefiningphysicochemical propertiesfatty acidoxidaxion stability
spellingShingle ZHANG Chao-qi
LAN Xiao-zhong
YUAN Lei
KAN Jin-tao
ZHONG Zheng-chang
Study on the Effect of Refining Process on the Quality and Oxidation Stability of Paeonia ludlowii Seed Oil
Liang you shipin ke-ji
paeonia ludlowii seed oil
refining
physicochemical properties
fatty acid
oxidaxion stability
title Study on the Effect of Refining Process on the Quality and Oxidation Stability of Paeonia ludlowii Seed Oil
title_full Study on the Effect of Refining Process on the Quality and Oxidation Stability of Paeonia ludlowii Seed Oil
title_fullStr Study on the Effect of Refining Process on the Quality and Oxidation Stability of Paeonia ludlowii Seed Oil
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Effect of Refining Process on the Quality and Oxidation Stability of Paeonia ludlowii Seed Oil
title_short Study on the Effect of Refining Process on the Quality and Oxidation Stability of Paeonia ludlowii Seed Oil
title_sort study on the effect of refining process on the quality and oxidation stability of paeonia ludlowii seed oil
topic paeonia ludlowii seed oil
refining
physicochemical properties
fatty acid
oxidaxion stability
url http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20200523?st=article_issue
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AT lanxiaozhong studyontheeffectofrefiningprocessonthequalityandoxidationstabilityofpaeonialudlowiiseedoil
AT yuanlei studyontheeffectofrefiningprocessonthequalityandoxidationstabilityofpaeonialudlowiiseedoil
AT kanjintao studyontheeffectofrefiningprocessonthequalityandoxidationstabilityofpaeonialudlowiiseedoil
AT zhongzhengchang studyontheeffectofrefiningprocessonthequalityandoxidationstabilityofpaeonialudlowiiseedoil