Music therapy for reducing anxiety in patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery under subarachnoid anesthesia
Background Non-pharmacological interventions such as music are being increasingly used in clinical settings. Objective To assess the effects of music on patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKR) surgery under subarachnoid anesthesia. Methods This randomized controlled trial examined participa...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2022-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/10225536221122347 |