Regulation of the HIF switch in human endothelial and cancer cells

Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) are transcription factors that reprogram the transcriptome for cells to survive hypoxic insults and oxidative stress. They are important during embryonic development and reprogram the cells to utilize glycolysis when the oxygen levels are extremely low. This metaboli...

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Main Authors: Jakub Slawski, Maciej Jaśkiewicz, Anna Barton, Sylwia Kozioł, James F. Collawn, Rafał Bartoszewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:European Journal of Cell Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933524000037
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author Jakub Slawski
Maciej Jaśkiewicz
Anna Barton
Sylwia Kozioł
James F. Collawn
Rafał Bartoszewski
author_facet Jakub Slawski
Maciej Jaśkiewicz
Anna Barton
Sylwia Kozioł
James F. Collawn
Rafał Bartoszewski
author_sort Jakub Slawski
collection DOAJ
description Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) are transcription factors that reprogram the transcriptome for cells to survive hypoxic insults and oxidative stress. They are important during embryonic development and reprogram the cells to utilize glycolysis when the oxygen levels are extremely low. This metabolic change facilitates normal cell survival as well as cancer cell survival. The key feature in survival is the transition between acute hypoxia and chronic hypoxia, and this is regulated by the transition between HIF-1 expression and HIF-2/HIF-3 expression. This transition is observed in many human cancers and endothelial cells and referred to as the HIF Switch. Here we discuss the mechanisms involved in the HIF Switch in human endothelial and cancer cells which include mRNA and protein levels of the alpha chains of the HIFs. A major continuing effort in this field is directed towards determining the differences between normal and tumor cell utilization of this important pathway, and how this could lead to potential therapeutic approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-a8db4514b4f84c12839ff955b08e8b072024-06-27T04:38:11ZengElsevierEuropean Journal of Cell Biology0171-93352024-06-011032151386Regulation of the HIF switch in human endothelial and cancer cellsJakub Slawski0Maciej Jaśkiewicz1Anna Barton2Sylwia Kozioł3James F. Collawn4Rafał Bartoszewski5Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, PolandInternational Research Agenda 3P, Medicine Laboratory, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, PolandDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USADepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland; Correspondence to: Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14a Street, 50-383 Wroclaw, Poland.Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) are transcription factors that reprogram the transcriptome for cells to survive hypoxic insults and oxidative stress. They are important during embryonic development and reprogram the cells to utilize glycolysis when the oxygen levels are extremely low. This metabolic change facilitates normal cell survival as well as cancer cell survival. The key feature in survival is the transition between acute hypoxia and chronic hypoxia, and this is regulated by the transition between HIF-1 expression and HIF-2/HIF-3 expression. This transition is observed in many human cancers and endothelial cells and referred to as the HIF Switch. Here we discuss the mechanisms involved in the HIF Switch in human endothelial and cancer cells which include mRNA and protein levels of the alpha chains of the HIFs. A major continuing effort in this field is directed towards determining the differences between normal and tumor cell utilization of this important pathway, and how this could lead to potential therapeutic approaches.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933524000037HypoxiaHuman endothelial cellsHIF1AEPAS1HIF3AHIF-1α
spellingShingle Jakub Slawski
Maciej Jaśkiewicz
Anna Barton
Sylwia Kozioł
James F. Collawn
Rafał Bartoszewski
Regulation of the HIF switch in human endothelial and cancer cells
European Journal of Cell Biology
Hypoxia
Human endothelial cells
HIF1A
EPAS1
HIF3A
HIF-1α
title Regulation of the HIF switch in human endothelial and cancer cells
title_full Regulation of the HIF switch in human endothelial and cancer cells
title_fullStr Regulation of the HIF switch in human endothelial and cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed Regulation of the HIF switch in human endothelial and cancer cells
title_short Regulation of the HIF switch in human endothelial and cancer cells
title_sort regulation of the hif switch in human endothelial and cancer cells
topic Hypoxia
Human endothelial cells
HIF1A
EPAS1
HIF3A
HIF-1α
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933524000037
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AT sylwiakozioł regulationofthehifswitchinhumanendothelialandcancercells
AT jamesfcollawn regulationofthehifswitchinhumanendothelialandcancercells
AT rafałbartoszewski regulationofthehifswitchinhumanendothelialandcancercells