An Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for the Integrated Scheduling of Automated Guided Vehicles and Yard Cranes
With the rapid development of global trade, the cargo throughput of automated container terminals (ACTs) has increased significantly. To meet the demands of large-scale, high-intensity, and high-efficiency ACT operations, the seamless integration of various terminal facilities has become crucial, pa...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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Series: | Mathematics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/3/340 |