BBBEE fairness perceptions and job performance: The role of leadership styles and psychological availability

Orientation: Studies suggest that employees fairness perceptions of the workplace are positively linked to job performance. Employees associate perceptions of fairness in the workplace with transformational and transactional leaders. It is important to recognise that employees’ personal resources ca...

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Main Authors: Tshegofatso Mabitsela, Madelyn Geldenhuys, Karolina Łaba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2024-01-01
Series:SA Journal of Industrial Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/2116
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author Tshegofatso Mabitsela
Madelyn Geldenhuys
Karolina Łaba
author_facet Tshegofatso Mabitsela
Madelyn Geldenhuys
Karolina Łaba
author_sort Tshegofatso Mabitsela
collection DOAJ
description Orientation: Studies suggest that employees fairness perceptions of the workplace are positively linked to job performance. Employees associate perceptions of fairness in the workplace with transformational and transactional leaders. It is important to recognise that employees’ personal resources can be compromised when they perceive a lack of fairness in the workplace. Research purpose: This study investigated the role of leadership styles and psychological availability on the relationship between fairness perceptions of Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE) and job performance of employees, within the South African work setting. Motivation for the study: Little is known about the association between the fairness perceptions of BBBEE and job performance. Also, less is known about the mediating variables that can influence this relationship. Research approach/design and method: A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed. Convenience sampling yielded 300 participants from whom data were collected. Main findings: The results showed that the perceived fairness of BBBEE had an indirect relationship with job performance by means of transactional leadership styles and psychological availability. Practical/managerial implications: Achieving optimal job performance from this group of employees hinges on transactional leaders satisfying the needs of employees in return for employees meeting agreed-upon obligations. Furthermore leaders need to monitor the extent to which employees are psychologically available at work. Contribution/value-add: The Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model was extended to demonstrate the impact that fairness perceptions of BBBEE have on organisational behaviour. The study also revealed that the fairness perceptions of BBBEE affect job performance through transactional leadership styles and psychological availability.
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spelling doaj.art-a8f6f541a6e245549bcfbffaa21eb36d2024-02-01T12:49:01ZengAOSISSA Journal of Industrial Psychology0258-52002071-07632024-01-01500e1e1210.4102/sajip.v50i0.21161281BBBEE fairness perceptions and job performance: The role of leadership styles and psychological availabilityTshegofatso Mabitsela0Madelyn Geldenhuys1Karolina Łaba2Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, JohannesburgDepartment of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa; and Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, SydneyDepartment of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, JohannesburgOrientation: Studies suggest that employees fairness perceptions of the workplace are positively linked to job performance. Employees associate perceptions of fairness in the workplace with transformational and transactional leaders. It is important to recognise that employees’ personal resources can be compromised when they perceive a lack of fairness in the workplace. Research purpose: This study investigated the role of leadership styles and psychological availability on the relationship between fairness perceptions of Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE) and job performance of employees, within the South African work setting. Motivation for the study: Little is known about the association between the fairness perceptions of BBBEE and job performance. Also, less is known about the mediating variables that can influence this relationship. Research approach/design and method: A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed. Convenience sampling yielded 300 participants from whom data were collected. Main findings: The results showed that the perceived fairness of BBBEE had an indirect relationship with job performance by means of transactional leadership styles and psychological availability. Practical/managerial implications: Achieving optimal job performance from this group of employees hinges on transactional leaders satisfying the needs of employees in return for employees meeting agreed-upon obligations. Furthermore leaders need to monitor the extent to which employees are psychologically available at work. Contribution/value-add: The Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model was extended to demonstrate the impact that fairness perceptions of BBBEE have on organisational behaviour. The study also revealed that the fairness perceptions of BBBEE affect job performance through transactional leadership styles and psychological availability.https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/2116bbbeefairnessjob performanceleadership stylespsychological availability
spellingShingle Tshegofatso Mabitsela
Madelyn Geldenhuys
Karolina Łaba
BBBEE fairness perceptions and job performance: The role of leadership styles and psychological availability
SA Journal of Industrial Psychology
bbbee
fairness
job performance
leadership styles
psychological availability
title BBBEE fairness perceptions and job performance: The role of leadership styles and psychological availability
title_full BBBEE fairness perceptions and job performance: The role of leadership styles and psychological availability
title_fullStr BBBEE fairness perceptions and job performance: The role of leadership styles and psychological availability
title_full_unstemmed BBBEE fairness perceptions and job performance: The role of leadership styles and psychological availability
title_short BBBEE fairness perceptions and job performance: The role of leadership styles and psychological availability
title_sort bbbee fairness perceptions and job performance the role of leadership styles and psychological availability
topic bbbee
fairness
job performance
leadership styles
psychological availability
url https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/2116
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AT madelyngeldenhuys bbbeefairnessperceptionsandjobperformancetheroleofleadershipstylesandpsychologicalavailability
AT karolinałaba bbbeefairnessperceptionsandjobperformancetheroleofleadershipstylesandpsychologicalavailability