Current situation and future direction of Newcastle disease vaccines

Abstract Newcastle disease (ND) is one of the most economically devastating infectious diseases affecting the poultry industry. Virulent Newcastle disease virus (NDV) can cause high mortality and severe tissue lesions in the respiratory, gastrointestinal, neurological, reproductive and immune system...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zenglei Hu, Xiaozheng He, Jing Deng, Jiao Hu, Xiufan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-11-01
Series:Veterinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-022-01118-w