The Effect Characteristic of Aloe Vera and Grass Jelly Leaves as Edible Coating of Shallot (Allium Cepa L) During Storage

Shallot (Allium cepa L.) is a perishable horticultural product. Several techniques, including coating, can be used to extend the shelf life of shallot. Aloe vera and grass jelly leaves are prominent plant-based substances that can be used in coatings and are safe to consume. This study aimed to dete...

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Main Authors: Trisnawati Wayan, Adnan, Nuraini Laela, Astuti, Arya Nyoman Ngurah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/14/bioconf_icafe2023_01025.pdf
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author Trisnawati Wayan
Adnan
Nuraini Laela
Astuti
Arya Nyoman Ngurah
author_facet Trisnawati Wayan
Adnan
Nuraini Laela
Astuti
Arya Nyoman Ngurah
author_sort Trisnawati Wayan
collection DOAJ
description Shallot (Allium cepa L.) is a perishable horticultural product. Several techniques, including coating, can be used to extend the shelf life of shallot. Aloe vera and grass jelly leaves are prominent plant-based substances that can be used in coatings and are safe to consume. This study aimed to determine the effect of edible coating using aloe vera and grass jelly leaves on shallots during storage. The study used a randomized block design (RBD) which consisted of 4 treatments: control (without any treatments, K); grass jelly leaves+aloe vera (ingredients 1:1, H); H+ 10% ginger extract (HJ); H+1% CMC (HC). The parameters observed consisted of weight loss, percent damage, hardness, water content, and total soluble solids (TSS). The results demonstrated that the H treatment significantly affected the treatment variables (p<0.05). Treatment H had lower weight loss, percent damage, hardness, and water content than other treatments, while TSS increased during storage. The best treatment was treatment H, which had a 16-week storage period, a weight loss of 55.18%, percent damage of 27.49%, a hardness of 3.54 kg/cm2, a moisture content of 85.67%, and a TSS of 11.21oBrix.
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spelling doaj.art-a903b5f1ae94464782ce11432a3f6c152023-10-17T08:45:25ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582023-01-01690102510.1051/bioconf/20236901025bioconf_icafe2023_01025The Effect Characteristic of Aloe Vera and Grass Jelly Leaves as Edible Coating of Shallot (Allium Cepa L) During StorageTrisnawati Wayan0Adnan1Nuraini Laela2Astuti3Arya Nyoman Ngurah4Research Center for Agroindustry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Kawasan Puspiptek-Kec. SetuResearch Center for Sustainable Production System and Life Cycle Assessment, Research Organization for Energy and ManufactureResearch Center for Sustainable Production System and Life Cycle Assessment, Research Organization for Energy and ManufactureResearch Center for Agroindustry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Kawasan Puspiptek-Kec. SetuResearch Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)Shallot (Allium cepa L.) is a perishable horticultural product. Several techniques, including coating, can be used to extend the shelf life of shallot. Aloe vera and grass jelly leaves are prominent plant-based substances that can be used in coatings and are safe to consume. This study aimed to determine the effect of edible coating using aloe vera and grass jelly leaves on shallots during storage. The study used a randomized block design (RBD) which consisted of 4 treatments: control (without any treatments, K); grass jelly leaves+aloe vera (ingredients 1:1, H); H+ 10% ginger extract (HJ); H+1% CMC (HC). The parameters observed consisted of weight loss, percent damage, hardness, water content, and total soluble solids (TSS). The results demonstrated that the H treatment significantly affected the treatment variables (p<0.05). Treatment H had lower weight loss, percent damage, hardness, and water content than other treatments, while TSS increased during storage. The best treatment was treatment H, which had a 16-week storage period, a weight loss of 55.18%, percent damage of 27.49%, a hardness of 3.54 kg/cm2, a moisture content of 85.67%, and a TSS of 11.21oBrix.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/14/bioconf_icafe2023_01025.pdfshallotedible coatingaloe veragrass jelly leavesshelf life extension
spellingShingle Trisnawati Wayan
Adnan
Nuraini Laela
Astuti
Arya Nyoman Ngurah
The Effect Characteristic of Aloe Vera and Grass Jelly Leaves as Edible Coating of Shallot (Allium Cepa L) During Storage
BIO Web of Conferences
shallot
edible coating
aloe vera
grass jelly leaves
shelf life extension
title The Effect Characteristic of Aloe Vera and Grass Jelly Leaves as Edible Coating of Shallot (Allium Cepa L) During Storage
title_full The Effect Characteristic of Aloe Vera and Grass Jelly Leaves as Edible Coating of Shallot (Allium Cepa L) During Storage
title_fullStr The Effect Characteristic of Aloe Vera and Grass Jelly Leaves as Edible Coating of Shallot (Allium Cepa L) During Storage
title_full_unstemmed The Effect Characteristic of Aloe Vera and Grass Jelly Leaves as Edible Coating of Shallot (Allium Cepa L) During Storage
title_short The Effect Characteristic of Aloe Vera and Grass Jelly Leaves as Edible Coating of Shallot (Allium Cepa L) During Storage
title_sort effect characteristic of aloe vera and grass jelly leaves as edible coating of shallot allium cepa l during storage
topic shallot
edible coating
aloe vera
grass jelly leaves
shelf life extension
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/14/bioconf_icafe2023_01025.pdf
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