Current role of intraoperative cell salvage techniques in the management of renal tumors with level III and IV inferior vena cava thrombus extension
Background: En bloc removal of the kidney with tumor thrombus excision in a multidisciplinary team remains the standard treatment for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) with tumor thrombus extension. In order to minimize the hemodynamic impact of the surgical blood loss, intraoperative cell salvage (IOCS) t...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2024-02-01
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Series: | Therapeutic Advances in Urology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/17562872241229248 |