A quantum particle swarm optimization-based optimal LQR-PID controller for load frequency control of an isolated power system
Abstract One of the characteristics of a robust power grid is minimal variations in its frequency to load change or loss in generating unit(s). From the perspective of optimal control theory, the issue of load frequency control in the context of the interconnected functioning of power systems is inv...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Journal of Engineering and Applied Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-023-00271-z |