MVDC MMC Redundancy Design Based on Availability and Cost Considering Submodule Degradation
A modular multilevel converter (MMC) synthesizes output voltages by combining voltages from various submodules (SMs) connected in series; thus, it is ideal for high-voltage transmission and distribution ranging from tens to several hundreds of kilovolts. However, MMCs incur high costs and losses, th...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2023-01-01
|
Series: | IEEE Access |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10250780/ |