Seed Dispersal by Ants in Three Early-Flowering Plants

Interactions between ants and plants vary from being occasionally beneficial to neutral and negative. Ant-mediated dispersal of obligatory myrmecochorous plants is considered mutualistic interaction, providing benefits to plants in terms of seed dispersal. Ants are rewarded by providing elaiosome, s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pavol Prokop, Jana Fančovičová, Zuzana Hlúšková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/4/386