Salivary biomarkers (Vitamin D, Calcium, and Estrogen Hormone) in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
Background: Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease that weakens bones by lowering mineral density and causing micro-architectural degradation of bony tissue. Aim: This study was conducted to examine the use of vitamin D, calcium, and estrogen levels in saliva as biomarkers for early detection o...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2023;volume=35;issue=1;spage=41;epage=44;aulast=AL-Amiry |