Comparison of physicochemical and sensory evaluations of polymeric ONS utilizing tapioca maltodextrin DE7 or DE19 as carbohydrate source

Tapioca-starch maltodextrin (TM) has recently been developed for various Dextrose Equivalents (DE), which may influence the physicochemical characteristics of a product. This study aimed to develop nutritionally complete oral nutrition supplement (ONS) by using TM DE7 and DE19 as carbohydrate sour...

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Main Authors: Junaida Astina, Chaleeda Borompichaichartkul, Suwimol Sapwarobol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2021-04-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/43-2/34.pdf
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author Junaida Astina
Chaleeda Borompichaichartkul
Suwimol Sapwarobol
author_facet Junaida Astina
Chaleeda Borompichaichartkul
Suwimol Sapwarobol
author_sort Junaida Astina
collection DOAJ
description Tapioca-starch maltodextrin (TM) has recently been developed for various Dextrose Equivalents (DE), which may influence the physicochemical characteristics of a product. This study aimed to develop nutritionally complete oral nutrition supplement (ONS) by using TM DE7 and DE19 as carbohydrate sources. Two polymeric nutritionally complete ONS formulas containing TM, whey protein isolate, rice bran oil, vitamins, and minerals, were developed. Their difference was that one contained TM DE7 and the other DE19. Physical properties and sensory acceptance were evaluated. Both formulas provided similar amounts of energy (255 kcal), 36 g carbohydrate, 10 g protein, and 9 g fat per 250 ml. ONS TM DE7 formula had a significantly (p<0.05) higher viscosity (34.48±0.85 cP) than DE19 (31.98±1.11 cP). There was no significant difference in pH between the ONS TM DE7 (6.31±0.05) and DE19 (6.29±0.07). In addition, there were no significant differences in palatability between the two formulas.
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spelling doaj.art-a9fad8d452e34eddb2204370c0e9ea642022-12-21T18:57:00ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952021-04-0143255255610.14456/sjst-psu.2021.74Comparison of physicochemical and sensory evaluations of polymeric ONS utilizing tapioca maltodextrin DE7 or DE19 as carbohydrate sourceJunaida Astina0Chaleeda Borompichaichartkul1Suwimol Sapwarobol2 Graduate Program in Food and Nutrition, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330 ThailandDepartment of Food and Technology, Faculty of Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330 ThailandDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330 ThailandTapioca-starch maltodextrin (TM) has recently been developed for various Dextrose Equivalents (DE), which may influence the physicochemical characteristics of a product. This study aimed to develop nutritionally complete oral nutrition supplement (ONS) by using TM DE7 and DE19 as carbohydrate sources. Two polymeric nutritionally complete ONS formulas containing TM, whey protein isolate, rice bran oil, vitamins, and minerals, were developed. Their difference was that one contained TM DE7 and the other DE19. Physical properties and sensory acceptance were evaluated. Both formulas provided similar amounts of energy (255 kcal), 36 g carbohydrate, 10 g protein, and 9 g fat per 250 ml. ONS TM DE7 formula had a significantly (p<0.05) higher viscosity (34.48±0.85 cP) than DE19 (31.98±1.11 cP). There was no significant difference in pH between the ONS TM DE7 (6.31±0.05) and DE19 (6.29±0.07). In addition, there were no significant differences in palatability between the two formulas.https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/43-2/34.pdforal nutritional supplementtapioca-starch maltodextrindextrose equivalentviscositypolymeric formula
spellingShingle Junaida Astina
Chaleeda Borompichaichartkul
Suwimol Sapwarobol
Comparison of physicochemical and sensory evaluations of polymeric ONS utilizing tapioca maltodextrin DE7 or DE19 as carbohydrate source
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
oral nutritional supplement
tapioca-starch maltodextrin
dextrose equivalent
viscosity
polymeric formula
title Comparison of physicochemical and sensory evaluations of polymeric ONS utilizing tapioca maltodextrin DE7 or DE19 as carbohydrate source
title_full Comparison of physicochemical and sensory evaluations of polymeric ONS utilizing tapioca maltodextrin DE7 or DE19 as carbohydrate source
title_fullStr Comparison of physicochemical and sensory evaluations of polymeric ONS utilizing tapioca maltodextrin DE7 or DE19 as carbohydrate source
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of physicochemical and sensory evaluations of polymeric ONS utilizing tapioca maltodextrin DE7 or DE19 as carbohydrate source
title_short Comparison of physicochemical and sensory evaluations of polymeric ONS utilizing tapioca maltodextrin DE7 or DE19 as carbohydrate source
title_sort comparison of physicochemical and sensory evaluations of polymeric ons utilizing tapioca maltodextrin de7 or de19 as carbohydrate source
topic oral nutritional supplement
tapioca-starch maltodextrin
dextrose equivalent
viscosity
polymeric formula
url https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/43-2/34.pdf
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