Influence of filtering on the effective concentration and sterility of a 2% cyclosporine ophthalmic solution: a quality improvement perspective

Abstract Background Pharmaceutical companies do not sell formulations for all diseases; thus, healthcare workers have to treat some diseases by concocting in-hospital preparations. An example is the high-concentration 2% cyclosporine A (CyA) ophthalmic solution. Utilizing a filter in sterility opera...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masakazu Ozaki, Toshihiko Kobayashi, Aki Fujinaga, Mitsuaki Nishioka, Kyoko Shikichi, Satoshi Okano, Yasuhito Sakai, Sayumi Fujii, Nobuaki Matsui, Miwako Takasago, Naoto Okada, Takahiro Yamasaki, Takashi Kitahara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Care and Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40780-023-00323-9