Changing eating habits in Ireland and the Scottish Highlands

For those who study the history of food, there are at least three reasons which give a better understanding of how the situation in Ireland evolved. Firstly, food in Ireland was different from the beginning of the modern period. Whereas in most of Europe cereals – or rather daily bread – was the sta...

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Main Author: Jean-Pierre POUSSOU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Poitiers
Series:Cahiers du MIMMOC
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/mimmoc/1733
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author Jean-Pierre POUSSOU
author_facet Jean-Pierre POUSSOU
author_sort Jean-Pierre POUSSOU
collection DOAJ
description For those who study the history of food, there are at least three reasons which give a better understanding of how the situation in Ireland evolved. Firstly, food in Ireland was different from the beginning of the modern period. Whereas in most of Europe cereals – or rather daily bread – was the staple food, in Ireland this was not the case. Cereals were merely a supplement in the form of gruel or flatbread. Secondly, when eating habits began to change, principally in the 17th century, this was not marked by increased use of cereals, but by the predominant role of the potato, at least for the majority of the population. Finally, and not least, this change in eating habits led to a devastating catastrophe, the Great Famine of 1846-1847. For the purposes of comparison, the changes in the Scottish Highlands are equally interesting, but on the whole less significant than what happened in Ireland.
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spelling doaj.art-aa4880ce60834dd185e9db4a649b0b1f2024-02-15T13:57:14ZengUniversité de PoitiersCahiers du MIMMOC1951-67891210.4000/mimmoc.1733Changing eating habits in Ireland and the Scottish HighlandsJean-Pierre POUSSOUFor those who study the history of food, there are at least three reasons which give a better understanding of how the situation in Ireland evolved. Firstly, food in Ireland was different from the beginning of the modern period. Whereas in most of Europe cereals – or rather daily bread – was the staple food, in Ireland this was not the case. Cereals were merely a supplement in the form of gruel or flatbread. Secondly, when eating habits began to change, principally in the 17th century, this was not marked by increased use of cereals, but by the predominant role of the potato, at least for the majority of the population. Finally, and not least, this change in eating habits led to a devastating catastrophe, the Great Famine of 1846-1847. For the purposes of comparison, the changes in the Scottish Highlands are equally interesting, but on the whole less significant than what happened in Ireland.https://journals.openedition.org/mimmoc/1733IrelandGreat Famineagriculturefooddemography
spellingShingle Jean-Pierre POUSSOU
Changing eating habits in Ireland and the Scottish Highlands
Cahiers du MIMMOC
Ireland
Great Famine
agriculture
food
demography
title Changing eating habits in Ireland and the Scottish Highlands
title_full Changing eating habits in Ireland and the Scottish Highlands
title_fullStr Changing eating habits in Ireland and the Scottish Highlands
title_full_unstemmed Changing eating habits in Ireland and the Scottish Highlands
title_short Changing eating habits in Ireland and the Scottish Highlands
title_sort changing eating habits in ireland and the scottish highlands
topic Ireland
Great Famine
agriculture
food
demography
url https://journals.openedition.org/mimmoc/1733
work_keys_str_mv AT jeanpierrepoussou changingeatinghabitsinirelandandthescottishhighlands