Numerical investigation of photovoltaic thermal energy efficiency improvement using the backward step containing Cu-Al2O3 hybrid nanofluid
The increasing demand for renewable energy sources, such as photovoltaic thermal systems, requires efficient cooling techniques to improve performance. Hybrid nanofluids have shown promise in enhancing the cooling performance of such systems. This work seeks to investigate the effect of varying para...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-07-01
|
Series: | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823004714 |