Facile distribution of an alkaline microenvironment improves human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell osteogenesis on a titanium surface through the ITG/FAK/ALP pathway
Abstract Purpose Osseointegration at the titanium surface-bone interface is one of the key factors affecting the success rate of dental implants. However, the titanium surface always forms a passive oxide layer and impacts bone marrow–derived mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) osteogenic differentiation a...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2021-06-01
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Series: | International Journal of Implant Dentistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40729-021-00341-y |