NAD+ biosynthesis, aging, and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) biosynthesis and its regulation have recently been attracting markedly increasing interest. Aging is marked by a systemic decrease in NAD+ across multiple tissues. The dysfunction of NAD+ biosynthesis plays a critical role in the pathophysiologies of multiple...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sean Johnson, Shin–ichiro Imai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2018-02-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/7-132/v1
_version_ 1819268054848110592
author Sean Johnson
Shin–ichiro Imai
author_facet Sean Johnson
Shin–ichiro Imai
author_sort Sean Johnson
collection DOAJ
description Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) biosynthesis and its regulation have recently been attracting markedly increasing interest. Aging is marked by a systemic decrease in NAD+ across multiple tissues. The dysfunction of NAD+ biosynthesis plays a critical role in the pathophysiologies of multiple diseases, including age-associated metabolic disorders, neurodegenerative diseases, and mental disorders. As downstream effectors, NAD+-dependent enzymes, such as sirtuins, are involved in the progression of such disorders. These recent studies implicate NAD+ biosynthesis as a potential target for preventing and treating age-associated diseases. Indeed, new studies have demonstrated the therapeutic potential of supplementing NAD+ intermediates, such as nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinamide riboside, providing a proof of concept for the development of an effective anti-aging intervention.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T21:26:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ab3ae22762754597b04f09a18d6140b2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2046-1402
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T21:26:58Z
publishDate 2018-02-01
publisher F1000 Research Ltd
record_format Article
series F1000Research
spelling doaj.art-ab3ae22762754597b04f09a18d6140b22022-12-21T17:30:35ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022018-02-01710.12688/f1000research.12120.113118NAD+ biosynthesis, aging, and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]Sean Johnson0Shin–ichiro Imai1Department of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USADepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USANicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) biosynthesis and its regulation have recently been attracting markedly increasing interest. Aging is marked by a systemic decrease in NAD+ across multiple tissues. The dysfunction of NAD+ biosynthesis plays a critical role in the pathophysiologies of multiple diseases, including age-associated metabolic disorders, neurodegenerative diseases, and mental disorders. As downstream effectors, NAD+-dependent enzymes, such as sirtuins, are involved in the progression of such disorders. These recent studies implicate NAD+ biosynthesis as a potential target for preventing and treating age-associated diseases. Indeed, new studies have demonstrated the therapeutic potential of supplementing NAD+ intermediates, such as nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinamide riboside, providing a proof of concept for the development of an effective anti-aging intervention.https://f1000research.com/articles/7-132/v1Small Molecule Chemistry
spellingShingle Sean Johnson
Shin–ichiro Imai
NAD+ biosynthesis, aging, and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
F1000Research
Small Molecule Chemistry
title NAD+ biosynthesis, aging, and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full NAD+ biosynthesis, aging, and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_fullStr NAD+ biosynthesis, aging, and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed NAD+ biosynthesis, aging, and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_short NAD+ biosynthesis, aging, and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_sort nad biosynthesis aging and disease version 1 referees 2 approved
topic Small Molecule Chemistry
url https://f1000research.com/articles/7-132/v1
work_keys_str_mv AT seanjohnson nadbiosynthesisaginganddiseaseversion1referees2approved
AT shinichiroimai nadbiosynthesisaginganddiseaseversion1referees2approved