The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosyncobalamin cofactor in advance to glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes

The in vivo experiments show that the adenosylcobalamin cofactor in glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes lose its dimethylbenzimidazole axial ligand before starting the enzymatic processes. Complete active space self-consistent field geometry optimization of the vitamin B12 active...

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Main Author: Tudor Spataru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Institute of Chemistry 2023-12-01
Series:Chemistry Journal of Moldova: General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access: http://cjm.ichem.md/the-co-n-bond-cleavage-in-the-adenosyncobalamin-cofactor-in-advance-to-glutamate-mutase-and-methylmalonyl-coa-mutase-processes
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author Tudor Spataru
author_facet Tudor Spataru
author_sort Tudor Spataru
collection DOAJ
description The in vivo experiments show that the adenosylcobalamin cofactor in glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes lose its dimethylbenzimidazole axial ligand before starting the enzymatic processes. Complete active space self-consistent field geometry optimization of the vitamin B12 active forms plus substrates joint models have been performed. These joint models include the adenosylcobalamin cofactor, the carboxyl negative ion model of the studied processes’ active substrates, and the histidine molecule. Partial electronic density is transferred from the highest occupied substrate molecular orbitals to the lowest unoccupied antibonding molecular orbitals, which consist of corrin ring and dimethylbenzimidazole ligand common molecular orbitals during the multi-configurational self-consistent field molecular orbital mixing process. As a result, the Co-N axial bond is permanently elongated during the complete active space self-consistent field geometry optimization until its complete rupture and until the removal of the dimethylbenzimidazole ligand from the central cobalt atom and the corrin ring is complete. The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosylcobalamin cofactors in the studied processes is running as no energy barrier process under the influence of their active substrates and histidine molecule.
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spelling doaj.art-ab3c6b9d14ef4e7f8e193c76b47ba1c72023-12-31T08:40:23ZengAcademy of Sciences of Moldova, Institute of ChemistryChemistry Journal of Moldova: General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry1857-17272345-16882023-12-011829610410.19261/cjm.2023.10871087The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosyncobalamin cofactor in advance to glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processesTudor Spataru0 Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, 3000, Broadway, New York, New York 10027, USA The in vivo experiments show that the adenosylcobalamin cofactor in glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes lose its dimethylbenzimidazole axial ligand before starting the enzymatic processes. Complete active space self-consistent field geometry optimization of the vitamin B12 active forms plus substrates joint models have been performed. These joint models include the adenosylcobalamin cofactor, the carboxyl negative ion model of the studied processes’ active substrates, and the histidine molecule. Partial electronic density is transferred from the highest occupied substrate molecular orbitals to the lowest unoccupied antibonding molecular orbitals, which consist of corrin ring and dimethylbenzimidazole ligand common molecular orbitals during the multi-configurational self-consistent field molecular orbital mixing process. As a result, the Co-N axial bond is permanently elongated during the complete active space self-consistent field geometry optimization until its complete rupture and until the removal of the dimethylbenzimidazole ligand from the central cobalt atom and the corrin ring is complete. The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosylcobalamin cofactors in the studied processes is running as no energy barrier process under the influence of their active substrates and histidine molecule. http://cjm.ichem.md/the-co-n-bond-cleavage-in-the-adenosyncobalamin-cofactor-in-advance-to-glutamate-mutase-and-methylmalonyl-coa-mutase-processes dglutamate mutasemethylmalonyl-coa mutaseadenosylcobalamin cofactorvitamin b12pseudo-jahn-teller effect
spellingShingle Tudor Spataru
The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosyncobalamin cofactor in advance to glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes
Chemistry Journal of Moldova: General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry
dglutamate mutase
methylmalonyl-coa mutase
adenosylcobalamin cofactor
vitamin b12
pseudo-jahn-teller effect
title The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosyncobalamin cofactor in advance to glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes
title_full The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosyncobalamin cofactor in advance to glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes
title_fullStr The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosyncobalamin cofactor in advance to glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes
title_full_unstemmed The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosyncobalamin cofactor in advance to glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes
title_short The Co-N bond cleavage in the adenosyncobalamin cofactor in advance to glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase processes
title_sort co n bond cleavage in the adenosyncobalamin cofactor in advance to glutamate mutase and methylmalonyl coa mutase processes
topic dglutamate mutase
methylmalonyl-coa mutase
adenosylcobalamin cofactor
vitamin b12
pseudo-jahn-teller effect
url http://cjm.ichem.md/the-co-n-bond-cleavage-in-the-adenosyncobalamin-cofactor-in-advance-to-glutamate-mutase-and-methylmalonyl-coa-mutase-processes
work_keys_str_mv AT tudorspataru theconbondcleavageintheadenosyncobalamincofactorinadvancetoglutamatemutaseandmethylmalonylcoamutaseprocesses
AT tudorspataru conbondcleavageintheadenosyncobalamincofactorinadvancetoglutamatemutaseandmethylmalonylcoamutaseprocesses