Global Antimicrobial Resistance Gene Study of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i>: Comparison of Detection Tools, ARG and Efflux Pump Gene Analysis, Worldwide Epidemiological Distribution, and Information Related to the Antimicrobial-Resistant Phenotype

We conducted a global-scale study to identify <i>H. pylori</i> antimicrobial-resistant genes (ARG), address their global distribution, and understand their effect on the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) phenotypes of the clinical isolates. We identified ARG using several well-known tools a...

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Main Authors: Ricky Indra Alfaray, Batsaikhan Saruuljavkhlan, Kartika Afrida Fauzia, Roberto C. Torres, Kaisa Thorell, Selva Rosyta Dewi, Kirill A. Kryukov, Takashi Matsumoto, Junko Akada, Ratha-korn Vilaichone, Muhammad Miftahussurur, Yoshio Yamaoka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Antibiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/7/1118