Critical Flux and Fouling Analysis of PVDF-Mixed Matrix Membranes for Reclamation of Refinery-Produced Wastewater: Effect of Mixed Liquor Suspended Solids Concentration and Aeration

Fouling tends to cause a significant increase in hydraulic resistance, decreased permeate flux, or increased transmembrane pressure (<i>TMP</i>) when a process is operated under constant <i>TMP</i> or constant flux conditions. To control membrane fouling and maintain sustaina...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erna Yuliwati, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Mohammad Mahdi A. Shirazi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/2/161