Recursive Least Squares Based Refinement Network for Vehicle Trajectory Prediction

Trajectory prediction of surrounding objects plays a pivotal role in the field of autonomous driving vehicles. In the current rollout process, it suffers from an accumulation of errors, which has a negative impact on prediction accuracy. This paper proposes a parametric-learning recursive least-squa...

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Main Authors: Shengyi Li, Qifan Xue, Dongfeng Shi, Xuanpeng Li, Weigong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/12/1859
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author Shengyi Li
Qifan Xue
Dongfeng Shi
Xuanpeng Li
Weigong Zhang
author_facet Shengyi Li
Qifan Xue
Dongfeng Shi
Xuanpeng Li
Weigong Zhang
author_sort Shengyi Li
collection DOAJ
description Trajectory prediction of surrounding objects plays a pivotal role in the field of autonomous driving vehicles. In the current rollout process, it suffers from an accumulation of errors, which has a negative impact on prediction accuracy. This paper proposes a parametric-learning recursive least-squares (RLS) method integrated with an encoder–decoder framework for trajectory prediction, named the recursive least-squares-based refinement network (RRN). Through the generation of several anchors in the future trajectory, RRN can capture both local and global motion patterns. We conducted experiments on the prevalent NGSIM and INTERACTION datasets, which contain various scenarios such as highways, intersections and roundabouts. The promising results indicate that RRN could improve the performance of the rollout trajectory prediction effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-abb4f015b4314c7980513e6e88f61d642023-11-23T16:24:53ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-06-011112185910.3390/electronics11121859Recursive Least Squares Based Refinement Network for Vehicle Trajectory PredictionShengyi Li0Qifan Xue1Dongfeng Shi2Xuanpeng Li3Weigong Zhang4School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaBeijing Remote Sensing Information Institute, Beijing 100192, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaTrajectory prediction of surrounding objects plays a pivotal role in the field of autonomous driving vehicles. In the current rollout process, it suffers from an accumulation of errors, which has a negative impact on prediction accuracy. This paper proposes a parametric-learning recursive least-squares (RLS) method integrated with an encoder–decoder framework for trajectory prediction, named the recursive least-squares-based refinement network (RRN). Through the generation of several anchors in the future trajectory, RRN can capture both local and global motion patterns. We conducted experiments on the prevalent NGSIM and INTERACTION datasets, which contain various scenarios such as highways, intersections and roundabouts. The promising results indicate that RRN could improve the performance of the rollout trajectory prediction effectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/12/1859recursive refinement networktrajectory predictionparametric-learning recursive least squareanchor generator
spellingShingle Shengyi Li
Qifan Xue
Dongfeng Shi
Xuanpeng Li
Weigong Zhang
Recursive Least Squares Based Refinement Network for Vehicle Trajectory Prediction
Electronics
recursive refinement network
trajectory prediction
parametric-learning recursive least square
anchor generator
title Recursive Least Squares Based Refinement Network for Vehicle Trajectory Prediction
title_full Recursive Least Squares Based Refinement Network for Vehicle Trajectory Prediction
title_fullStr Recursive Least Squares Based Refinement Network for Vehicle Trajectory Prediction
title_full_unstemmed Recursive Least Squares Based Refinement Network for Vehicle Trajectory Prediction
title_short Recursive Least Squares Based Refinement Network for Vehicle Trajectory Prediction
title_sort recursive least squares based refinement network for vehicle trajectory prediction
topic recursive refinement network
trajectory prediction
parametric-learning recursive least square
anchor generator
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/12/1859
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AT qifanxue recursiveleastsquaresbasedrefinementnetworkforvehicletrajectoryprediction
AT dongfengshi recursiveleastsquaresbasedrefinementnetworkforvehicletrajectoryprediction
AT xuanpengli recursiveleastsquaresbasedrefinementnetworkforvehicletrajectoryprediction
AT weigongzhang recursiveleastsquaresbasedrefinementnetworkforvehicletrajectoryprediction