Old Fashioned vs. Ultra-Processed-Based Current Diets: Possible Implication in the Increased Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease in Childhood

Ultra-processed foods are ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat products created to replace traditional homemade meals and dishes due to convenience and accessibility. Because of their low-fiber and high-fat and sugar composition, these foodstuffs could induce a negative impact on health. They are partiall...

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Main Authors: Sandra V. Aguayo-Patrón, Ana M. Calderón de la Barca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/6/11/100
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author Sandra V. Aguayo-Patrón
Ana M. Calderón de la Barca
author_facet Sandra V. Aguayo-Patrón
Ana M. Calderón de la Barca
author_sort Sandra V. Aguayo-Patrón
collection DOAJ
description Ultra-processed foods are ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat products created to replace traditional homemade meals and dishes due to convenience and accessibility. Because of their low-fiber and high-fat and sugar composition, these foodstuffs could induce a negative impact on health. They are partially responsible for obesity and chronic non-transmissible diseases; additionally, they could impact in the prevalence of autoimmune diseases such as type 1 diabetes and celiac disease. The rationale is that the nutritional composition of ultra-processed foodstuffs can induce gut dysbiosis, promoting a pro-inflammatory response and consequently, a “leaky gut”. These factors have been associated with increased risk of autoimmunity in genetically predisposed children. In addition, food emulsifiers, commonly used in ultra-processed products could modify the gut microbiota and intestinal permeability, which could increase the risk of autoimmunity. In contrast, unprocessed and minimally processed food-based diets have shown the capacity to promote gut microbiota eubiosis, anti-inflammatory response, and epithelial integrity, through bacterial butyrate production. Thus, to decrease the susceptibility to autoimmunity, genetically predisposed children should avoid ultra-processed food products and encourage the consumption of fresh and minimally processed foods.
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spelling doaj.art-abb8d72ad6f9420ea633587cac8d0e0f2022-12-22T02:40:13ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582017-11-0161110010.3390/foods6110100foods6110100Old Fashioned vs. Ultra-Processed-Based Current Diets: Possible Implication in the Increased Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease in ChildhoodSandra V. Aguayo-Patrón0Ana M. Calderón de la Barca1Departamento de Nutrición y Metabolismo, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, A.C., Carretera a La Victoria, Km. 0.6, Hermosillo, Sonora 83304, MexicoDepartamento de Nutrición y Metabolismo, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, A.C., Carretera a La Victoria, Km. 0.6, Hermosillo, Sonora 83304, MexicoUltra-processed foods are ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat products created to replace traditional homemade meals and dishes due to convenience and accessibility. Because of their low-fiber and high-fat and sugar composition, these foodstuffs could induce a negative impact on health. They are partially responsible for obesity and chronic non-transmissible diseases; additionally, they could impact in the prevalence of autoimmune diseases such as type 1 diabetes and celiac disease. The rationale is that the nutritional composition of ultra-processed foodstuffs can induce gut dysbiosis, promoting a pro-inflammatory response and consequently, a “leaky gut”. These factors have been associated with increased risk of autoimmunity in genetically predisposed children. In addition, food emulsifiers, commonly used in ultra-processed products could modify the gut microbiota and intestinal permeability, which could increase the risk of autoimmunity. In contrast, unprocessed and minimally processed food-based diets have shown the capacity to promote gut microbiota eubiosis, anti-inflammatory response, and epithelial integrity, through bacterial butyrate production. Thus, to decrease the susceptibility to autoimmunity, genetically predisposed children should avoid ultra-processed food products and encourage the consumption of fresh and minimally processed foods.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/6/11/100ultra-processed food productsautoimmunity risktype 1 diabetesceliac diseasemicrobiota
spellingShingle Sandra V. Aguayo-Patrón
Ana M. Calderón de la Barca
Old Fashioned vs. Ultra-Processed-Based Current Diets: Possible Implication in the Increased Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease in Childhood
Foods
ultra-processed food products
autoimmunity risk
type 1 diabetes
celiac disease
microbiota
title Old Fashioned vs. Ultra-Processed-Based Current Diets: Possible Implication in the Increased Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease in Childhood
title_full Old Fashioned vs. Ultra-Processed-Based Current Diets: Possible Implication in the Increased Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease in Childhood
title_fullStr Old Fashioned vs. Ultra-Processed-Based Current Diets: Possible Implication in the Increased Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease in Childhood
title_full_unstemmed Old Fashioned vs. Ultra-Processed-Based Current Diets: Possible Implication in the Increased Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease in Childhood
title_short Old Fashioned vs. Ultra-Processed-Based Current Diets: Possible Implication in the Increased Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease in Childhood
title_sort old fashioned vs ultra processed based current diets possible implication in the increased susceptibility to type 1 diabetes and celiac disease in childhood
topic ultra-processed food products
autoimmunity risk
type 1 diabetes
celiac disease
microbiota
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/6/11/100
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