The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks
Influential work has confirmed screen inferiority in reading tasks that reading on screen is less productive than reading on paper. Recent researches suggest that poor cognitive performance in screen environments may be primarily due to cognitive defects rather than technological flaws. Although som...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-03-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1067577/full |
_version_ | 1811157891794599936 |
---|---|
author | Xun Wang Xun Wang Luyao Chen Xinyue Liu Cai Wang Zhenxin Zhang Qun Ye Qun Ye |
author_facet | Xun Wang Xun Wang Luyao Chen Xinyue Liu Cai Wang Zhenxin Zhang Qun Ye Qun Ye |
author_sort | Xun Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Influential work has confirmed screen inferiority in reading tasks that reading on screen is less productive than reading on paper. Recent researches suggest that poor cognitive performance in screen environments may be primarily due to cognitive defects rather than technological flaws. Although some studies have explored screen inferiority in reasoning tasks from cognitive and metacognitive perspectives, related theories have yet to be enriched. Here, we found that screen inferiority exists in reasoning performance regardless of the test format (multiple-choice VS. open-ended), which may result from shallow processing consistent with the previous findings. However, meta-reasoning monitoring showed screen inferiority only in the multiple-choice test format. Our results indicate that the screens exhibit robust inferiority in reasoning scores, while the influence of the media on meta-reasoning may vary with external triggers. Our research may shed light on how to conduct efficient reasoning in the screen age. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:14:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-abd06a9fb9ab4bc9819ff0b780c6ef49 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-1078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:14:02Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-abd06a9fb9ab4bc9819ff0b780c6ef492023-03-09T04:37:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-03-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.10675771067577The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasksXun Wang0Xun Wang1Luyao Chen2Xinyue Liu3Cai Wang4Zhenxin Zhang5Qun Ye6Qun Ye7School of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Intelligent Education Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Intelligent Education Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaInfluential work has confirmed screen inferiority in reading tasks that reading on screen is less productive than reading on paper. Recent researches suggest that poor cognitive performance in screen environments may be primarily due to cognitive defects rather than technological flaws. Although some studies have explored screen inferiority in reasoning tasks from cognitive and metacognitive perspectives, related theories have yet to be enriched. Here, we found that screen inferiority exists in reasoning performance regardless of the test format (multiple-choice VS. open-ended), which may result from shallow processing consistent with the previous findings. However, meta-reasoning monitoring showed screen inferiority only in the multiple-choice test format. Our results indicate that the screens exhibit robust inferiority in reasoning scores, while the influence of the media on meta-reasoning may vary with external triggers. Our research may shed light on how to conduct efficient reasoning in the screen age.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1067577/fullreasoningmeta-reasoningscreen inferioritymediumtest format |
spellingShingle | Xun Wang Xun Wang Luyao Chen Xinyue Liu Cai Wang Zhenxin Zhang Qun Ye Qun Ye The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks Frontiers in Psychology reasoning meta-reasoning screen inferiority medium test format |
title | The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks |
title_full | The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks |
title_fullStr | The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks |
title_full_unstemmed | The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks |
title_short | The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks |
title_sort | screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta reasoning tasks |
topic | reasoning meta-reasoning screen inferiority medium test format |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1067577/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xunwang thescreeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT xunwang thescreeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT luyaochen thescreeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT xinyueliu thescreeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT caiwang thescreeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT zhenxinzhang thescreeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT qunye thescreeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT qunye thescreeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT xunwang screeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT xunwang screeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT luyaochen screeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT xinyueliu screeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT caiwang screeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT zhenxinzhang screeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT qunye screeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks AT qunye screeninferioritydependsontestformatinreasoningandmetareasoningtasks |