The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks

Influential work has confirmed screen inferiority in reading tasks that reading on screen is less productive than reading on paper. Recent researches suggest that poor cognitive performance in screen environments may be primarily due to cognitive defects rather than technological flaws. Although som...

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Main Authors: Xun Wang, Luyao Chen, Xinyue Liu, Cai Wang, Zhenxin Zhang, Qun Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1067577/full
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author Xun Wang
Xun Wang
Luyao Chen
Xinyue Liu
Cai Wang
Zhenxin Zhang
Qun Ye
Qun Ye
author_facet Xun Wang
Xun Wang
Luyao Chen
Xinyue Liu
Cai Wang
Zhenxin Zhang
Qun Ye
Qun Ye
author_sort Xun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Influential work has confirmed screen inferiority in reading tasks that reading on screen is less productive than reading on paper. Recent researches suggest that poor cognitive performance in screen environments may be primarily due to cognitive defects rather than technological flaws. Although some studies have explored screen inferiority in reasoning tasks from cognitive and metacognitive perspectives, related theories have yet to be enriched. Here, we found that screen inferiority exists in reasoning performance regardless of the test format (multiple-choice VS. open-ended), which may result from shallow processing consistent with the previous findings. However, meta-reasoning monitoring showed screen inferiority only in the multiple-choice test format. Our results indicate that the screens exhibit robust inferiority in reasoning scores, while the influence of the media on meta-reasoning may vary with external triggers. Our research may shed light on how to conduct efficient reasoning in the screen age.
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spelling doaj.art-abd06a9fb9ab4bc9819ff0b780c6ef492023-03-09T04:37:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-03-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.10675771067577The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasksXun Wang0Xun Wang1Luyao Chen2Xinyue Liu3Cai Wang4Zhenxin Zhang5Qun Ye6Qun Ye7School of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Intelligent Education Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Intelligent Education Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaInfluential work has confirmed screen inferiority in reading tasks that reading on screen is less productive than reading on paper. Recent researches suggest that poor cognitive performance in screen environments may be primarily due to cognitive defects rather than technological flaws. Although some studies have explored screen inferiority in reasoning tasks from cognitive and metacognitive perspectives, related theories have yet to be enriched. Here, we found that screen inferiority exists in reasoning performance regardless of the test format (multiple-choice VS. open-ended), which may result from shallow processing consistent with the previous findings. However, meta-reasoning monitoring showed screen inferiority only in the multiple-choice test format. Our results indicate that the screens exhibit robust inferiority in reasoning scores, while the influence of the media on meta-reasoning may vary with external triggers. Our research may shed light on how to conduct efficient reasoning in the screen age.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1067577/fullreasoningmeta-reasoningscreen inferioritymediumtest format
spellingShingle Xun Wang
Xun Wang
Luyao Chen
Xinyue Liu
Cai Wang
Zhenxin Zhang
Qun Ye
Qun Ye
The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks
Frontiers in Psychology
reasoning
meta-reasoning
screen inferiority
medium
test format
title The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks
title_full The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks
title_fullStr The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks
title_full_unstemmed The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks
title_short The screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta-reasoning tasks
title_sort screen inferiority depends on test format in reasoning and meta reasoning tasks
topic reasoning
meta-reasoning
screen inferiority
medium
test format
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1067577/full
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