Military spending crowding out health and education spending: which views are valid in Egypt?

Abstract This study examines the relationship between government spending, specifically military spending, government spending on health, government spending on education, and economic growth in Egypt over the period from 1980 to 2021. The paper utilizes a Granger causality test to detect the direct...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eman Elish, Hossam Eldien Ahmed, Mostafa E. AboElsoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2023-07-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-01916-3