The Decline of Hydraulic Civilization from the Point of View of Foreigner Travel Writers in Qajar Era

Western travel writers, particularly in two recent centuries, have been the outside reporters of situation in Iran that can be interpreted as situation of civilizational-cultural decline and backwardness. Special climatic and geographical condition in Iran, drought, shortage of water and hydraulic f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dariush Rahmanian, Mahdi Mirzaee
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies 2013-03-01
Series:تحقیقات تاریخ اجتماعی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://socialhistory.ihcs.ac.ir/article_572_ee127ab309875d5e60a1255685f0dca5.pdf