On-site sanitation system emptying practices and influential factors in Asian low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review

Different fecal sludge (FS) emptying practices have been documented worldwide, but little is known about how the type of on-site sanitation system (OSS) and other factors associated with emptying and transport influence how OSSs are emptied, nor about how FS is released to the environment during emp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katharine Conaway, Sarah Lebu, Kylie Heilferty, Aaron Salzberg, Musa Manga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Hygiene and Environmental Health Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773049223000065