Fermentation and aerobic stability of high-moisture corn silages inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri

Fermentation and aerobic stability were evaluated in high-moisture corn (HMC) silage inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri. The HMC composed of 654 g/kg dry matter (DM) was ensiled in quadruplicate laboratory silos (7 L) per treatment. L. buchneri 40788 was applied at 5 × 10(4);...

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Main Authors: Fernanda Carvalho Basso, Thiago Fernandes Bernardes, Anna Paula de Toledo Piza Roth, Carlos Henrique Silveira Rabelo, Ana Cláudia Ruggieri, Ricardo Andrade Reis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia 2012-11-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012001100011
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author Fernanda Carvalho Basso
Thiago Fernandes Bernardes
Anna Paula de Toledo Piza Roth
Carlos Henrique Silveira Rabelo
Ana Cláudia Ruggieri
Ricardo Andrade Reis
author_facet Fernanda Carvalho Basso
Thiago Fernandes Bernardes
Anna Paula de Toledo Piza Roth
Carlos Henrique Silveira Rabelo
Ana Cláudia Ruggieri
Ricardo Andrade Reis
author_sort Fernanda Carvalho Basso
collection DOAJ
description Fermentation and aerobic stability were evaluated in high-moisture corn (HMC) silage inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri. The HMC composed of 654 g/kg dry matter (DM) was ensiled in quadruplicate laboratory silos (7 L) per treatment. L. buchneri 40788 was applied at 5 × 10(4); 1 × 10(5); 5 × 10(5); and 1 × 10(6) cfu/g to the ground corn. Silages with no additive were used as controls. After 140 d of ensiling, the silages were subjected to an aerobic stability evaluation for 12 days in which the chemical parameters, microbiological parameters and silage temperature were measured to determine the aerobic deterioration. The lactic acid, acetic acid and propionic acid concentrations did not differ between silages. The fermentation parameters of HMC were not affected by L. buchneri. The HMC containing L. buchneri had a low number of yeast and mould colonies and a more stable pH until in the eighth measurement, which improved the aerobic stability without affecting gas loss. Doses of L. buchneri greater than or equal to 5 × 10(5) cfu/g applied to the HMC were the most efficient in control of aerobic deterioration.
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spelling doaj.art-ac44dd0ba7b84914b5fc2c847961e47e2022-12-22T02:31:24ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1516-35981806-92902012-11-0141112369237310.1590/S1516-35982012001100011Fermentation and aerobic stability of high-moisture corn silages inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneriFernanda Carvalho BassoThiago Fernandes BernardesAnna Paula de Toledo Piza RothCarlos Henrique Silveira RabeloAna Cláudia RuggieriRicardo Andrade ReisFermentation and aerobic stability were evaluated in high-moisture corn (HMC) silage inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri. The HMC composed of 654 g/kg dry matter (DM) was ensiled in quadruplicate laboratory silos (7 L) per treatment. L. buchneri 40788 was applied at 5 × 10(4); 1 × 10(5); 5 × 10(5); and 1 × 10(6) cfu/g to the ground corn. Silages with no additive were used as controls. After 140 d of ensiling, the silages were subjected to an aerobic stability evaluation for 12 days in which the chemical parameters, microbiological parameters and silage temperature were measured to determine the aerobic deterioration. The lactic acid, acetic acid and propionic acid concentrations did not differ between silages. The fermentation parameters of HMC were not affected by L. buchneri. The HMC containing L. buchneri had a low number of yeast and mould colonies and a more stable pH until in the eighth measurement, which improved the aerobic stability without affecting gas loss. Doses of L. buchneri greater than or equal to 5 × 10(5) cfu/g applied to the HMC were the most efficient in control of aerobic deterioration.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012001100011aerobic deteriorationmoldyeasts
spellingShingle Fernanda Carvalho Basso
Thiago Fernandes Bernardes
Anna Paula de Toledo Piza Roth
Carlos Henrique Silveira Rabelo
Ana Cláudia Ruggieri
Ricardo Andrade Reis
Fermentation and aerobic stability of high-moisture corn silages inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
aerobic deterioration
mold
yeasts
title Fermentation and aerobic stability of high-moisture corn silages inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri
title_full Fermentation and aerobic stability of high-moisture corn silages inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri
title_fullStr Fermentation and aerobic stability of high-moisture corn silages inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri
title_full_unstemmed Fermentation and aerobic stability of high-moisture corn silages inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri
title_short Fermentation and aerobic stability of high-moisture corn silages inoculated with different levels of Lactobacillus buchneri
title_sort fermentation and aerobic stability of high moisture corn silages inoculated with different levels of lactobacillus buchneri
topic aerobic deterioration
mold
yeasts
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012001100011
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