Long-term ambient hydrocarbon exposure and incidence of urinary bladder cancer
Abstract Particulate matter and volatile organic compounds, including total hydrocarbons (THCs), are major ambient air pollutants. Primary nonmethane hydrocarbons (NMHCs) originate from vehicle emissions. The association between air pollution and urinary bladder cancer (UBC) is debatable. We investi...
Main Authors: | Han-Wei Zhang, Zhi-Ren Tsai, Victor C. Kok, Hsiao-Ching Peng, Yau-Hung Chen, Jeffrey J. P. Tsai, Chung Y. Hsu |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2022-12-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25425-6 |
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