Quantitative Assessment of Apically Extruded Debris after Single-Files Supplemental Retreatment considering Apical Patency Influence: In Vitro Study

Objective. This study aims to assess the impact of re-establishing apical patency on the quantity of debris extruded through the apex after three supplementary retreatment files (TruNatomy (TRN), WaveOne Gold (WOG), and XP endo Finisher R (XPFR)). Materials and Methods. Eighty single-rooted mandibul...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Neveen Ali Shaheen, Nahla Gamaleldin Elhelbawy, Dalia Abdelhamid Sherif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7544813