Non-redundant Functions of ATM and DNA-PKcs in Response to DNA Double-Strand Breaks

DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) elicit the so-called DNA damage response (DDR), largely relying on ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs), two members of the PI3K-like kinase family, whose respective functions during the sequential steps of the DDR remains co...

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Main Authors: Pierre Caron, Jonathan Choudjaye, Thomas Clouaire, Béatrix Bugler, Virginie Daburon, Marion Aguirrebengoa, Thomas Mangeat, Jason S. Iacovoni, Alejandro Álvarez-Quilón, Felipe Cortés-Ledesma, Gaëlle Legube
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-11-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112471501178X
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author Pierre Caron
Jonathan Choudjaye
Thomas Clouaire
Béatrix Bugler
Virginie Daburon
Marion Aguirrebengoa
Thomas Mangeat
Jason S. Iacovoni
Alejandro Álvarez-Quilón
Felipe Cortés-Ledesma
Gaëlle Legube
author_facet Pierre Caron
Jonathan Choudjaye
Thomas Clouaire
Béatrix Bugler
Virginie Daburon
Marion Aguirrebengoa
Thomas Mangeat
Jason S. Iacovoni
Alejandro Álvarez-Quilón
Felipe Cortés-Ledesma
Gaëlle Legube
author_sort Pierre Caron
collection DOAJ
description DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) elicit the so-called DNA damage response (DDR), largely relying on ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs), two members of the PI3K-like kinase family, whose respective functions during the sequential steps of the DDR remains controversial. Using the DIvA system (DSB inducible via AsiSI) combined with high-resolution mapping and advanced microscopy, we uncovered that both ATM and DNA-PKcs spread in cis on a confined region surrounding DSBs, independently of the pathway used for repair. However, once recruited, these kinases exhibit non-overlapping functions on end joining and γH2AX domain establishment. More specifically, we found that ATM is required to ensure the association of multiple DSBs within “repair foci.” Our results suggest that ATM acts not only on chromatin marks but also on higher-order chromatin organization to ensure repair accuracy and survival.
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spelling doaj.art-ade3514d2cc9404f8b5668e7ba76674c2022-12-21T19:19:42ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472015-11-011381598160910.1016/j.celrep.2015.10.024Non-redundant Functions of ATM and DNA-PKcs in Response to DNA Double-Strand BreaksPierre Caron0Jonathan Choudjaye1Thomas Clouaire2Béatrix Bugler3Virginie Daburon4Marion Aguirrebengoa5Thomas Mangeat6Jason S. Iacovoni7Alejandro Álvarez-Quilón8Felipe Cortés-Ledesma9Gaëlle Legube10Université de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, FranceUniversité de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, FranceUniversité de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, FranceUniversité de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, FranceUniversité de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, FranceUniversité de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, FranceUniversité de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, FranceBioinformatic Plateau I2MC, INSERM and University of Toulouse, 1 Avenue Jean Poulhes, BP 84225, 31432 Toulouse Cedex 4, FranceCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa (CABIMER), CSIC-Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla 41092, SpainCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa (CABIMER), CSIC-Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla 41092, SpainUniversité de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, FranceDNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) elicit the so-called DNA damage response (DDR), largely relying on ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs), two members of the PI3K-like kinase family, whose respective functions during the sequential steps of the DDR remains controversial. Using the DIvA system (DSB inducible via AsiSI) combined with high-resolution mapping and advanced microscopy, we uncovered that both ATM and DNA-PKcs spread in cis on a confined region surrounding DSBs, independently of the pathway used for repair. However, once recruited, these kinases exhibit non-overlapping functions on end joining and γH2AX domain establishment. More specifically, we found that ATM is required to ensure the association of multiple DSBs within “repair foci.” Our results suggest that ATM acts not only on chromatin marks but also on higher-order chromatin organization to ensure repair accuracy and survival.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112471501178XDSB repairchromatinPI 3-kinasesγH2AXChIP-chip
spellingShingle Pierre Caron
Jonathan Choudjaye
Thomas Clouaire
Béatrix Bugler
Virginie Daburon
Marion Aguirrebengoa
Thomas Mangeat
Jason S. Iacovoni
Alejandro Álvarez-Quilón
Felipe Cortés-Ledesma
Gaëlle Legube
Non-redundant Functions of ATM and DNA-PKcs in Response to DNA Double-Strand Breaks
Cell Reports
DSB repair
chromatin
PI 3-kinases
γH2AX
ChIP-chip
title Non-redundant Functions of ATM and DNA-PKcs in Response to DNA Double-Strand Breaks
title_full Non-redundant Functions of ATM and DNA-PKcs in Response to DNA Double-Strand Breaks
title_fullStr Non-redundant Functions of ATM and DNA-PKcs in Response to DNA Double-Strand Breaks
title_full_unstemmed Non-redundant Functions of ATM and DNA-PKcs in Response to DNA Double-Strand Breaks
title_short Non-redundant Functions of ATM and DNA-PKcs in Response to DNA Double-Strand Breaks
title_sort non redundant functions of atm and dna pkcs in response to dna double strand breaks
topic DSB repair
chromatin
PI 3-kinases
γH2AX
ChIP-chip
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112471501178X
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