Inclusion of Efficient Microorganisms in the Diet of Pigs Before Weaning

Context: Because of the high competitiveness of pork in nutrition, modern swine breeders must search for production techniques that help solve the average low weights of weaning pigs. Aim: To evaluate the inclusion of efficient microorganisms in the diet of pigs before weaning, to increase produ...

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Main Authors: Rolando Rolo López Rivera, Ramona Gamboa Castañeda, Felícita D. Lorez Diaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Camagüey Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz 2021-05-01
Series:Agrisost
Online Access:https://sustagri.reduc.edu.cu/index.php/agrisost/article/view/155
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author Rolando Rolo López Rivera
Ramona Gamboa Castañeda
Felícita D. Lorez Diaz
author_facet Rolando Rolo López Rivera
Ramona Gamboa Castañeda
Felícita D. Lorez Diaz
author_sort Rolando Rolo López Rivera
collection DOAJ
description Context: Because of the high competitiveness of pork in nutrition, modern swine breeders must search for production techniques that help solve the average low weights of weaning pigs. Aim: To evaluate the inclusion of efficient microorganisms in the diet of pigs before weaning, to increase production yields. Methods: The preparation of efficient microorganisms was based on dry leaves, rice semolina, molasses, and whey. The experiment consisted of 4 treatments and 3 repetitions per treatment, on a completely randomized treatment, with 6 animals per sty. The animals had equal feeding and handling conditions. The efficient microorganism inclusion rate was 0, 5, 10, and 15mL/kg live weight, respectively. The data were processed through a one-way analysis of variance, using Statgraphics plus 5.1. Results: The best results were observed in the 15ml/kg live weight (9.33 kg average weight) treatment, with mean daily gain of 0.24 kg, feed conversion of 0.34 kg, and 100% variability, having significant differences from the other treatments (P<0.05) Conclusions: The best treatment was the 15ml/kg live weight in all the variants evaluated, thus indicating the effectiveness of efficient microorganisms in swine production.  The average consumption led to weight increases and conversion, thus ensuring greater meat yields in the stages of growth and development.
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spelling doaj.art-ae053ba918674ebfa67be0948a3632b32024-03-08T09:50:02ZengUniversidad de Camagüey Ignacio Agramonte LoynazAgrisost1025-02472021-05-0127210.5281/zenodo.10793987Inclusion of Efficient Microorganisms in the Diet of Pigs Before WeaningRolando Rolo López Rivera0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7363-3402Ramona Gamboa Castañeda1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9936-1153Felícita D. Lorez Diaz2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6054-6484University of Guantánamo, Department of Industrial Engineering, Guantánamo, Cuba.Manuel Simón Tames Guerra Agricultural Polytechnic School, Department of Production, Municipality Niceto Pérez, Guantánamo, Cuba.University of Guantánamo, Department of Industrial Engineering, Guantánamo, Cuba. Context: Because of the high competitiveness of pork in nutrition, modern swine breeders must search for production techniques that help solve the average low weights of weaning pigs. Aim: To evaluate the inclusion of efficient microorganisms in the diet of pigs before weaning, to increase production yields. Methods: The preparation of efficient microorganisms was based on dry leaves, rice semolina, molasses, and whey. The experiment consisted of 4 treatments and 3 repetitions per treatment, on a completely randomized treatment, with 6 animals per sty. The animals had equal feeding and handling conditions. The efficient microorganism inclusion rate was 0, 5, 10, and 15mL/kg live weight, respectively. The data were processed through a one-way analysis of variance, using Statgraphics plus 5.1. Results: The best results were observed in the 15ml/kg live weight (9.33 kg average weight) treatment, with mean daily gain of 0.24 kg, feed conversion of 0.34 kg, and 100% variability, having significant differences from the other treatments (P<0.05) Conclusions: The best treatment was the 15ml/kg live weight in all the variants evaluated, thus indicating the effectiveness of efficient microorganisms in swine production.  The average consumption led to weight increases and conversion, thus ensuring greater meat yields in the stages of growth and development. https://sustagri.reduc.edu.cu/index.php/agrisost/article/view/155
spellingShingle Rolando Rolo López Rivera
Ramona Gamboa Castañeda
Felícita D. Lorez Diaz
Inclusion of Efficient Microorganisms in the Diet of Pigs Before Weaning
Agrisost
title Inclusion of Efficient Microorganisms in the Diet of Pigs Before Weaning
title_full Inclusion of Efficient Microorganisms in the Diet of Pigs Before Weaning
title_fullStr Inclusion of Efficient Microorganisms in the Diet of Pigs Before Weaning
title_full_unstemmed Inclusion of Efficient Microorganisms in the Diet of Pigs Before Weaning
title_short Inclusion of Efficient Microorganisms in the Diet of Pigs Before Weaning
title_sort inclusion of efficient microorganisms in the diet of pigs before weaning
url https://sustagri.reduc.edu.cu/index.php/agrisost/article/view/155
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