Energy Backflow in Tightly Focused Fractional Order Vector Vortex Beams with Binary Topological Charges

Using the Richards–Wolf diffraction integral, the longitudinal energy evolution on the focal plane of the fractional order vector vortex (FOVV) beams was studied. These beams possessed a vortex topological charge <i>n</i> and a polarization topological charge <i>m</i>, and we...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yan Wu, Xiaobo Hu, Yuhua Li, Ruipin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/7/820