Heart Rate Reserve in Fontan Patients: Chronotropic Incompetence or Hemodynamic Limitation?

Background Patients with a Fontan circulation achieve lower peak heart rates (HR) during exercise. Whether this impaired chronotropic response reflects pathology of the sinoatrial node or is a consequence of altered cardiac hemodynamics is uncertain. We evaluated the adequacy of HR acceleration thro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guido Claessen, Andre La Gerche, Alexander Van De Bruaene, Mathias Claeys, Rik Willems, Steven Dymarkowski, Jan Bogaert, Piet Claus, Werner Budts, Hein Heidbuchel, Marc Gewillig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.012008