Low-Temperature Carburization: Ex Situ Activation of Austenitic Stainless Steel
Surface engineering of chromium-oxide-passivated alloys (e.g., stainless steels) by low-temperature infusion of interstitial solutes (carbon, nitrogen) from a gas phase requires “surface activation” by removing or perforating the passivating oxide film. We demonstrate a new approach for surface acti...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Series: | Metals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/2/335 |